{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T06:17:49Z","timestamp":1789107469239,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"S1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,17]],"date-time":"2016-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1466121600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"The Procter & Gamble Company"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>A review of the literature on diapers and diaper rash reveals that many clinicians are unfamiliar with modern diaper construction and materials as well as diaper safety testing methods. Typical modern diapers do not contain ingredients of concern such as latex and disperse dyes, but use ingredients such as spandex and pigments with a favorable safety profile. Today's disposable diaper is a high performance product whose carefully designed layers and liners provide optimal urine and feces absorption and an ever more clothing\u2010like and comfortable fit. This is possible due to a variety of specialized polymer materials that provide optimal absorption of urine and feces, thereby minimizing skin exposure.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13333","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,17]],"date-time":"2016-06-17T05:03:41Z","timestamp":1466139821000},"page":"18-20","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Modern diaper performance: construction, materials, and safety review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Swatee","family":"Dey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Procter &amp; Gamble Company Cincinnati OH USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dianna","family":"Kenneally","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Procter &amp; Gamble Company Cincinnati OH USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mauricio","family":"Odio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Procter &amp; Gamble Company Cincinnati OH USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Hatzopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Procter &amp; Gamble Company Cincinnati OH USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yrtph.2008.10.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2008.00725.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"Disposable diapers: effective and safe","volume":"17","author":"Spraker M","year":"2000","journal-title":"Contemp Pediatr"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000018366"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","volume-title":"Seven Decades of Disposable Diapers: A record of continuous innovation and expanding benefit","author":"Dyer D","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"142","article-title":"Containment performance: a comparison of cloth and paper diapers","volume":"76","author":"Berg RW","year":"1993","journal-title":"Tappi J"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","volume-title":"Sustainability Report: Baby diapers and incontinence products","author":"The Absorbent Hygiene Products Manufacturers Committee of EDANA","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00008480-200008000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","volume-title":"Life Cycle Assessment of Disposable and Reusable Nappies in the UK","author":"UK Environment Agency","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1991.03460140068028"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079904125003575"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-2066"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922814540379"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fijd.13333","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ijd.13333","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,13]],"date-time":"2023-09-13T23:55:00Z","timestamp":1694649300000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ijd.13333"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,17]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ijd.13333"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ijd.13333","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0011-9059","1365-4632"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0011-9059","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-4632","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-05-15","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-02-05","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-06-17","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}