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The number of reports about onychomycosis in children is relatively small, and the epidemiologic data vary, but a rise in prevalence has been demonstrated. In this article, we review the most up\u2010to\u2010date literature and summarize the epidemiology, etiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of onychomycosis in children, as well as the differences with the disease presenting in adults. Dermatologists must consider onychomycosis in the differential diagnosis of nail alterations in children and always perform a mycological study to confirm the diagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13392","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,10]],"date-time":"2016-09-10T01:25:44Z","timestamp":1473470744000},"page":"123-130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Onychomycosis in children. A review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Martha Patricia","family":"Sol\u00eds\u2010Arias","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Pediatrics Insurgentes Sur 3700c Col. Insurgentes Cuicuilco Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Teresa","family":"Garc\u00eda\u2010Romero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Pediatrics Insurgentes Sur 3700c Col. 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