{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T19:26:42Z","timestamp":1769974002885,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]],"date-time":"2022-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666656000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>A broad spectrum of skin diseases, including hair and nails, can be directly or indirectly triggered by COVID\u201019. It is aimed to examine the type and frequency of hair and nail disorders after COVID\u201019 infection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This is a multicenter study conducted on consecutive 2171 post\u2010COVID\u201019 patients. Patients who developed hair and nail disorders and did not develop hair and nail disorders were recruited as subject and control groups. The type and frequency of hair and nail disorders were examined.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The rate of the previous admission in hospital due to COVID\u201019 was statistically significantly more common in patients who developed hair loss after getting infected with COVID\u201019 (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Telogen effluvium (85%) was the most common hair loss type followed by worsening of androgenetic alopecia (7%) after COVID\u201019 infection. The mean stress scores during and after getting infected with COVID\u201019 were 6.88\u2009\u00b1\u20092.77 and 3.64\u2009\u00b1\u20093.04, respectively, in the hair loss group and were 5.77\u2009\u00b1\u20093.18 and 2.81\u2009\u00b1\u20092.84, respectively, in the control group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). The frequency of recurrent COVID\u201019 was statistically significantly higher in men with severe androgenetic alopecia (Grades 4\u20137 HNS) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.012; Odds ratio: 2.931 [1.222\u20137.027]).<\/jats:p><jats:p>The most common nail disorders were leukonychia, onycholysis, Beau's lines, onychomadesis, and onychoschisis, respectively. The symptoms of COVID\u201019 were statistically significantly more common in patients having nail disorders after getting infected with COVID\u201019 when compared to the control group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The development of both nail and hair disorders after COVID\u201019 seems to be related to a history of severe COVID\u201019.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.16454","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]],"date-time":"2022-10-25T09:59:02Z","timestamp":1666691942000},"page":"202-211","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The effect of <scp>COVID<\/scp>\u201019 on development of hair and nail disorders: a Turkish multicenter, controlled study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"\u00d6mer","family":"Kutlu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, School of Medicine, Tokat Gaziosmanpa\u015fa University  Tokat Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuhanize Ta\u015f","family":"Demircan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Adana Seyhan State Hospital  Adana Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenan","family":"Y\u0131ld\u0131z","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Adana Seyhan State Hospital  Adana Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G\u04e7knur","family":"Kalkan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, School of Medicine, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Beyaz\u0131t University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Duriye Deniz","family":"Demirseren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, School of Medicine, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, University of Health Science  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0130sa","family":"An","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, \u015eanl\u0131urfa Training and Research Hospital  \u015eanl\u0131urfa Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9207-0748","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muazzez \u00c7i\u011fdem","family":"Oba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Sancaktepe \u015eehit Prof. Dr. \u0130lhan Varank Training and Research Hospital  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Selma","family":"Emre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, School of Medicine, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Beyaz\u0131t University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8098-1686","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Engin","family":"\u015eenel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, School of Medicine, Erol Olcak Training and Research Hospital, Hitit \u00dcniversity  \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serap G\u00fcne\u015f","family":"Bilgili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, School of Medicine, Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l University  Van Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4392-4671","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sevil Erdo\u011fan","family":"Sava\u015f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Venereology, School of Medicine, Sultan 2. 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