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The risk of transmission of melanoma from an organ donor with melanoma has yet to be determined. The authors aimed to investigate this phenomenon by reviewing the outcomes of patients that received organs from donors with melanoma. A systematic literature review was conducted with emphasis on identifying organ donors with known histories of melanoma and reported information regarding recipients of their organs. The databases PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and JBI EBP were searched in January 2023. Search terms included \u201cmelanoma,\u201d terms for solid organs, \u201cdonor,\u201d \u201ctransplant,\u201d \u201ctransmission,\u201d and their variations as well as terms related to temporal relations. Inclusion criteria were articles that stated outcomes in organ recipients from donors that had a diagnosis of melanoma either pretransplant or postmortem. Reference lists of selected articles were hand searched for further studies. A total of 232 articles were identified from the search parameters. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 13 articles were selected. Hand searching the references of these articles yielded four additional articles. Of the 75 organ recipients that received organs from donors with known melanoma, 43 developed melanoma. While a definitive quantitative risk cannot be ascertained based on our review, the numerous reported cases of melanoma in organ recipients from donors that have melanoma should still be considered by clinicians.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.16797","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,4]],"date-time":"2023-08-04T03:17:35Z","timestamp":1691119055000},"page":"1121-1130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Outcomes in organ transplants from donors with melanoma: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6508-9427","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"William Hao Syuen","family":"Ng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine University of Newcastle Newcastle NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5256-5252","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David John","family":"Curchin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Westmead Clinical School, Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney Westmead NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1345-7443","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stella","family":"McGinn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Renal Medicine Royal North Shore Hospital Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0995-4372","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saxon D.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ANU Medical School, ANU College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University Canberra ACT Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/atm.2018.09.68"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/23814683211063418"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-019-00634-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4285\/jkstn.2018.32.3.38"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-021-01228-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jceh.2013.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.16617"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2014.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.14208"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2018.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2011.03565.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2010.03078.x"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","first-page":"53","article-title":"Donor transmitted malignancies","volume":"9","author":"Buell JF","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Transplant"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","unstructured":"The Transplantation Society of Australia and New Zealand.TSANZ clinical guidelines for organ transplantation from deceased donors Version 1.10.2022. 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