{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T08:16:31Z","timestamp":1768292191950,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]],"date-time":"2023-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1702944000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Comprehensive healthcare for patients with gender dysphoria includes access to gender\u2010affirming hormone therapy. It may cause cutaneous and adnexal side effects, which often affect quality of life, are underdiagnosed, and do not receive timely treatment. The literature on this subject is scarce. The main objective was to identify skin manifestations secondary to hormone treatment in adults with gender dysphoria.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Observational, descriptive, cross\u2010sectional study. A search was performed in the database of patients with gender dysphoria older than 18\u2009years treated at the dermatology and\/or endocrinology outpatient clinic of the Hospital de San Jos\u00e9 de Bogot\u00e1 in the period 2015\u20132021. Medical records of patients on hormone therapy with skin manifestations were selected, while patients using other medications as possible triggers were excluded.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In total, 85 patients were included, with a predominance of young transgender men (average age was 27\u2009\u00b1\u20099\u2009years) in whom the main manifestation was acne (87%), followed by androgenetic alopecia and acanthosis nigricans. Transgender women presented more acne, androgenetic alopecia, hypertrichosis, seborrheic dermatitis, and melasma. The majority received treatment, mainly topical therapies. More than half of the patients were treated by the endocrinology and dermatology services.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Skin manifestations in patients with gender dysphoria on hormone therapy are frequent, so they should be known and taken into account in the multidisciplinary approach to these patients, which should involve dermatologists. This is the first Colombian and Latin American study focused on documenting skin manifestations in patients with gender dysphoria undergoing hormone therapy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.16947","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T07:48:59Z","timestamp":1703058539000},"page":"474-480","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Skin manifestations in adults with gender dysphoria on hormone treatment in the outpatient clinic of Hospital de San Jos\u00e9, Bogot\u00e1\u2014Colombia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Manuel F. O.","family":"Casta\u00f1eda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Fundaci\u00f3n Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud \u2013 Hospital de San Jos\u00e9 de Bogot\u00e1  Bogot\u00e1 Colombia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henry T.","family":"Cort\u00e9s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology Fundaci\u00f3n Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud \u2013 Hospital de San Jos\u00e9 de Bogot\u00e1  Bogot\u00e1 Colombia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicolle G.","family":"Isaac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud \u2013 Hospital de San Jos\u00e9 de Bogot\u00e1  Bogot\u00e1 Colombia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carolina M.","family":"C\u00e1rdenas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud \u2013 Hospital de San Jos\u00e9 de Bogot\u00e1  Bogot\u00e1 Colombia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.17083"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.det.2019.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(16)00036-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2019.03.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53853\/encr.5.4.452"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","unstructured":"OviedoJD.\u00bfCu\u00e1ntos colombianos son LGBT? Dane hizo primera medici\u00f3n estad\u00edstica. EL TIEMPO.2020."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4321\/S0211-57352014000200006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","unstructured":"Colombia CCRd.Sentencia T\u2010918\/12."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2015.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","unstructured":"Profamilia y Estado del Reino de los Pa\u00edses Bajos.\u00bfC\u00f3mo adaptar los servicios de salud sexual y reproductiva a las necesidades y circunstancias de las personas con experiencia de vida trans?Bogot\u00e1 D.C.;2019."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2018-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.10.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2019.01.005"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","first-page":"598","article-title":"Consensus on gender dysphoria or gender incongruence","volume":"9","author":"Sierra Osorio AM","year":"2022","journal-title":"Rev Colomb Endocrinol Diabet Metab"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2017-01658"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2018.02.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2018.12.040"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2016.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40257-018-0343-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(16)30319-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20198203"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25259\/IJDVL_629_20"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9061609"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ijd.16947","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,21]],"date-time":"2024-03-21T13:50:19Z","timestamp":1711029019000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ijd.16947"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ijd.16947"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ijd.16947","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0011-9059","1365-4632"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0011-9059","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-4632","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-06-23","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-11-18","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-12-19","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}