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However, to the best of our knowledge, in South Africa there are no formal guidelines on sun protection. A group of South African dermatologists and researchers convened over the course of 1 year to deliberate on integrated advice for sun protection among the multi\u2010ethnic South African population. For people with light skin and those with genetic skin disorders (e.g., oculocutaneous albinism), sun protection was identified as critical to prevent sunburn, skin cancer, and photoaging. The evidence is less clear for people with medium and darker skin types, especially the latter, in whom melanin may confer a degree of protection against some parts of the solar spectrum. Recent studies have demonstrated that visible light can cause pigmentary changes in individuals with darker skin types in particular. Sun protection for people of all skin colors is beneficial to protect against photoaging and ocular damage. Herein sun protection advice is suggested for South Africans of all skin colors to reduce morbidity and mortality from sun exposure, particularly relating to skin cancer. Several knowledge gaps are identified as future research priorities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.16980","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]],"date-time":"2023-12-21T01:29:52Z","timestamp":1703122192000},"page":"277-287","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Integrated sun protection advice for the South African population"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8204-8478","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bianca","family":"Tod","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Stellenbosch University  Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dagmar","family":"Whitaker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice  Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2701-4632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Willie","family":"Visser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Stellenbosch University  Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8141-4368","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thuraya","family":"Isaacs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine University of Cape Town  Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-2980-9807","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tarryn","family":"Jacobs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice  Pretoria South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1735-3155","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kim","family":"Wiid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"L'Or\u00e9al Dermatological Beauty  Johannesburg South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2425-3905","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ncoza C.","family":"Dlova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Nelson R. 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