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This review expands on previously published sun protection advice for skin cancer prevention by providing tailored advice for individuals with specific dermatological conditions. Recent advances in sunscreen technology, including enhanced protection for long\u2010wave UVA1, visible light, and infrared radiation; inorganic sunscreens with more cosmetic acceptability; and the addition of other active ingredients unrelated to sun protection, are discussed in the context of specific dermatoses. Visible light protection, particularly tinted sunscreens, is particularly relevant for dark to medium skin tones prone to pigmentary disorders, such as melasma and postinflammatory pigmentation. Practical advice is provided for optimizing sun protection in inflammatory conditions, such as acne, rosacea, eczema, and psoriasis, where formulation and tolerability are important for compliance. 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