{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T14:34:10Z","timestamp":1781274850837,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,11]],"date-time":"2016-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1470873600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004332","name":"Seoul National University Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["04\u20102010\u20100370"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["04\u20102010\u20100370"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004332","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Immunogenetics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>The human leucocyte antigen (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>) system is the most polymorphic genetic system in humans, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content> matching is crucial in organ transplantation, especially in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. We investigated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010A, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010B and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1 allele and haplotype frequencies at allelic level in 10\u00a0918 Koreans from bone marrow donor registry in Korea. Intermediate resolution <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content> typing was performed using Luminex technology (Wakunaga, Japan), and additional allelic level typing was performed using <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>\u2013single\u2010strand conformation polymorphism method and\/or sequence\u2010based typing (Abbott Molecular, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">USA<\/jats:styled-content>). Allele and haplotype frequencies were calculated by direct counting and maximum likelihood methods, respectively. A total of 39 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010A, 66 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010B and 47 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1 alleles were identified. High\u2010frequency alleles found at a frequency of \u22655% were 6 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010A (<jats:italic>A*02:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *02:06<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *11:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *24:02<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *31:01<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>*33:03<\/jats:italic>), 6 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010B (<jats:italic>B*15:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *35:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *44:03<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *51:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> 54:01<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>*58:01<\/jats:italic>) and 8 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1 (<jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1*01:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *04:05<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *04:06<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *07:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *08:03<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *09:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> *13:02<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>*15:01<\/jats:italic>) alleles. At each locus, A*02, B*15 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1*14 generic groups were most\u00a0diverse at allelic level, consisting of 9, 12 and 11 different alleles, respectively. A total of 366, 197 and\u00a021 different <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010A\u2010B\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1 haplotypes were estimated with frequencies of \u22650.05%, \u22650.1% and \u22650.5%, respectively. The five most common haplotypes with frequencies of \u22652.0% were <jats:italic>A*33:03\u2010B*44:03\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1*13:02<\/jats:italic> (4.97%), <jats:italic>A*33:03\u2010B*58:01\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1*13:02<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> A*33:03\u2010B*44:03\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1*07:01<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> A*24:02\u2010B*07:02\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1*01:01<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>A*24:02\u2010B*52:01\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DRB<\/jats:styled-content>1*15:02<\/jats:italic>. Among 34 serologic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HLA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010A\u2010B\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DR<\/jats:styled-content> haplotypes with frequencies of \u22650.5%, 17 haplotypes revealed allele\u2010level diversity and majority of the allelic variation was arising from A2, A26, B61, B62, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DR<\/jats:styled-content>4 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DR<\/jats:styled-content>14 specificities. Haplotype diversity obtained in this study is the most comprehensive data thus far reported in Koreans, and the information will be useful for unrelated stem cell transplantation as well as for disease association studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/iji.12288","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,11]],"date-time":"2016-08-11T09:33:44Z","timestamp":1470908024000},"page":"287-296","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["<scp>HLA<\/scp>\u2010A, <scp>HLA<\/scp>\u2010B and <scp>HLA<\/scp>\u2010<scp>DRB<\/scp>1 allele and haplotype frequencies of 10\u00a0918 Koreans from bone marrow donor registry in Korea"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"H.","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine Seegene Medical Foundation Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.\u2010j.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. Y.","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. H.","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"},{"name":"Korea Organ Donation Agency Laboratory Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-313X.1994.tb00170.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0198-8859(96)00016-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0198-8859(01)00298-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3343\/kjlm.2010.30.6.685"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"47","article-title":"Arlequin (version 3.0): an integrated software package for population genetics data analysis","volume":"1","author":"Excoffier L.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Evolutionary Bioinformatics Online"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2532296"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iji.12254"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-313X.2009.00866.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iji.12067"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tan.12536"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"627","volume-title":"HLA 1991","author":"Imanishi T.","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3343\/alm.2015.35.4.429"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0039.2005.00386.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tan.12093"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tan.12067"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2015.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0039.2006.00529.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0139485"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Immunogenetics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fiji.12288","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fiji.12288","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/iji.12288","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]],"date-time":"2023-09-26T21:57:33Z","timestamp":1695765453000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/iji.12288"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,11]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/iji.12288"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/iji.12288","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1744-3121","1744-313X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1744-3121","type":"print"},{"value":"1744-313X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,11]]}}}