{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T14:01:00Z","timestamp":1785160860497,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,14]],"date-time":"2013-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1371168000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J of Nursing Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of this study was to examine the effect of non\u2010pharmacological staged interventions on fatigue and dyspnoea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 64 patients in a tertiary hospital in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hina from 2010 to 2011. Patients were randomly assigned to the control group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200932), who received routine care, and the intervention group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200932), who received additional non\u2010pharmacological staged interventions. The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>ultidimensional <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">F<\/jats:styled-content>atigue <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nventory and the five\u2010grade <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>edical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>esearch <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>ouncil dyspnoea scale were used to collect data at baseline and after 6 weeks. Compared with the control group, patients in the intervention group had significantly lower scores on general fatigue (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), physical fatigue (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), reduced activity (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and reduced motivation (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.03) and had better relief of dyspnoea (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.02). Our study showed that non\u2010pharmacological staged interventions were effective in relieving fatigue and dyspnoea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.12116","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,14]],"date-time":"2013-06-14T08:40:24Z","timestamp":1371199224000},"page":"636-643","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["The effect of non\u2010pharmacological staged interventions on fatigue and dyspnoea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Guo\u2010jin","family":"Deng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing Nanchang University  P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fan\u2010rong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology The second affiliated hospital to Nanchang University  P.R. 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