{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T05:33:38Z","timestamp":1776836018428,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,7]],"date-time":"2019-06-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559865600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J of Nursing Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To provide initial data regarding country\u2010specific evidence of workplace violence towards nurses working within the health sector in five European countries.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This is a descriptive and cross\u2010sectional pilot study, conducted in June 2016. The sample consisted of 260 nurses working in selected health care settings in five participating countries (Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Turkey, and Spain). The questionnaire used was adapted from the International Labour Office\/International Council of Nurses\/World Health Organisation\/Public Services International Workplace Violence in the Health Sector Country Case Study\u2014Questionnaire.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A large number of participants confirmed that they had been physically attacked or verbally abused in the workplace in the last 12\u00a0months. In most cases, the physical and verbal abuse was inflicted by patients and to a lesser degree by relatives of patients, staff members, or managers\/supervisors. In the majority of cases, no action was taken to investigate the causes of the incidents. In most cases, participants believed there was no point in reporting the incidents. However, the reasons for not reporting or discussing incidents of workplace violence varied depending on the country.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Workplace violence towards nurses is a serious problem internationally, and violence prevention strategies need to be implemented.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.12744","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,7]],"date-time":"2019-06-07T07:54:26Z","timestamp":1559894066000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Violence against nurses working in the health sector in five European countries\u2014pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9878-1954","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beata","family":"Babiarczyk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences University of Bielsko\u2010Bia\u0142a  Bielsko\u2010Bia\u0142a Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Turbiarz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences University of Bielsko\u2010Bia\u0142a  Bielsko\u2010Bia\u0142a Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2664-8668","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martina","family":"Tomagov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin Comenius University in Bratislava  Bratislava Slovakia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1491-6696","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ren\u00e1ta","family":"Zelen\u00edkov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine University of Ostrava  Ostrava Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ebru","family":"\u00d6nler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, School of Health Nam\u0131k Kemal University  Tekirda\u011f Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Sancho Cantus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Nursing Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Valencia  Valencia Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.12473"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","volume-title":"Preventing violence: A guide to implementing the recommendations of the world report on violence and health. Department of Injuries and Violence Prevention","author":"Butchart A.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2007.01.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.3395\/reciis.v4i1.349en","article-title":"Violence in the health care workplace: A theme for international cooperation in human resources in the health sector","volume":"4","author":"Campos A.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Revista Eletr\u00f4nica de Comunica\u00e7\u00e3o, Informa\u00e7\u00e3o & Inova\u00e7\u00e3o Em Sa\u00fade"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2009.02952.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","first-page":"59","article-title":"Violence against nurses and its impact on stress and productivity","volume":"29","author":"Gates D. M.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nursing Economics"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","first-page":"2","article-title":"Stressful incidents of physical violence against emergency nurses","volume":"18","author":"Gillespie L.","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","volume-title":"Retrieved from","author":"ILO\/ICN\/WHO\/PSI","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5604\/12321966.1228395"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/inr.12106"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"93","article-title":"Zachowania agresywne pacjent\u00f3w wobec personelu piel\u0119gniarskiego zatrudnionego w oddzia\u0142ach psychiatrycznych","volume":"13","author":"Markiewicz R.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Current Problems in Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","volume-title":"Retrieved from","author":"Milczarek, M., European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, & EU\u2010OSHA","year":"2010"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","article-title":"Workplace violence in healthcare: Strategies for advocacy","volume":"18","author":"Papa A.","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2007.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.EEM.0000411495.52758.65"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1976-1317(08)60042-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2013.01.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2003.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anr.2011.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/215267"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","unstructured":"Wiskow C. Albreht T. &dePietro C.(2010)How to create an attractive and supportive working environment for health professionals. Retrieved from:http:\/\/www.euro.who.int\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0018\/124416\/e94293.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2013.04.049"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Nursing Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ijn.12744","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/ijn.12744","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ijn.12744","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,9]],"date-time":"2023-09-09T19:20:36Z","timestamp":1694287236000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ijn.12744"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,7]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ijn.12744"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ijn.12744","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1322-7114","1440-172X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1322-7114","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-172X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-07-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-04-21","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-06-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e12744"}}