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The data were updated on 24 December 2022. The study was registered on PROSPERO (CRD 42021254328).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Review Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Randomized controlled trials were included. Participants in the included studies were critically ill patients aged 18\u2009years or older, and the interventions involved care by sensory\u2010based intervention. And the outcome was the incidence of delirium rated by the Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU Tool.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The 14 studies included in the systematic review indicated a reduction in the effectiveness of sensory\u2010based intervention on the incidence of delirium. Subgroup analyses showed significant effects for auditory stimulation (OR, 0.46; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.27\u20130.79; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.005) and tactile stimulation (OR, 0.53; 95% CI, 0.33\u20130.87; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.01) but not for the effectiveness of visual intervention on the incidence of delirium (OR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.38\u20131.30; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.27).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sensory\u2010based interventions significantly reduce the incidence of delirium in critical patients. It is suggested that when choosing sensory\u2010based interventions, auditory intervention should be preferred.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.13321","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,21]],"date-time":"2025-01-21T06:52:38Z","timestamp":1737442358000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Effects of Sensory\u2010Based Interventions on Delirium Prevention in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta\u2010Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Chenli","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Medicine The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Medicine The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dajiang","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Medicine The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cuiling","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Shanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital  Taiyuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoru","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Medicine The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaojuan","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Medicine The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junli","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Medicine The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4858-6405","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junfang","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Critical Care Medicine The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University  Taiyuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.22972"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18071\/isz.73.0189"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; DSM\u20105 5th ed.2013. 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