{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T20:35:18Z","timestamp":1783974918690,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765324800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J of Nursing Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Breast cancer\u2010related lymphedema (BCRL) is a common postoperative complication that impairs arm function and diminishes quality of life. Consistent engagement in self\u2010management practices is crucial for the early prevention of BCRL. Since risk perception is a key determinant of behaviour change, it may serve as a critical target for improving adherence to BCRL self\u2010management among patients with breast cancer. This research aimed to evaluate the profiles and determinants of risk perception related to BCRL in women after breast cancer surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional study involving 211 patients with breast cancer was carried out. Participants were recruited using convenience sampling from a tertiary hospital in Nanjing. Data were collected using a general information questionnaire, a self\u2010designed and validated risk perception questionnaire, a lymphedema\u2010related knowledge questionnaire, the Perceived Social Support Scale, and the General Self\u2010Efficacy Scale. Latent profile analysis was carried out to determine subgroups of risk perception related to BCRL. Univariate and multivariate analyses were employed to examine factors influencing these subgroups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Latent profile analysis revealed three distinct risk perception subgroups: low\u2010level risk perception (18.0%), medium\u2010level risk perception (39.8%), and high\u2010level risk perception (42.2%). Multinomial logistic regression revealed that factors such as age, employment status, education level, monthly household income, type of breast surgery, lymphedema\u2010related knowledge, perceived social support, and self\u2010efficacy significantly influenced these risk perception profiles (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Substantial heterogeneity exists in risk perception levels regarding BCRL among patients with breast cancer after surgery. Healthcare providers should prioritize early identification of patients with low\u2010risk perception tendencies and implement targeted interventions to address misperceptions. These efforts could enhance adherence to preventive strategies and mitigate the risk of BCRL.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.70088","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T02:40:22Z","timestamp":1765420822000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A Latent Profile Analysis of Risk Perception in Breast Cancer\u2010Related Lymphedema Among Women With Breast Cancer"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-4526-0777","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuqing","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University  Taizhou 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