{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T02:20:53Z","timestamp":1783477253514,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,14]],"date-time":"2015-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1444780800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Obesity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hypothalamic obesity (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HyOb<\/jats:styled-content>) is a common complication of childhood hypothalamic tumours. Patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HyOb<\/jats:styled-content> probably have a higher mortality rate than those with other types of obesity due in many cases to obstructive sleep apnoea\/hypoventilation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To identify predictive factors for mortality caused by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HyOb<\/jats:styled-content> in children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty children with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HyOb<\/jats:styled-content> secondary to hypothalamic tumours that were followed\u2010up for \u22653 years and aged &lt;15 years at diagnosis, and received supraphysiological glucocorticoid treatment for \u22641 month.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mean age at diagnosis was 6.36\u2009\u00b1\u20093.60 years. Mean body mass index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>) Standard deviation of the samples (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content>) increased from 0.77\u2009\u00b1\u20091.26 to 2.66\u2009\u00b1\u20091.45 during the first 6 months, but slowed from month 6\u201312 (2.73\u2009\u00b1\u20091.35). \u0394<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI SDS<\/jats:styled-content> at 0\u20136 months was significantly higher in patients aged &lt;6 years at diagnosis than in those aged &gt;6 years at diagnosis (3.71\u2009\u00b1\u20091.96 vs. 0.83\u2009\u00b1\u20090.73, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Maximum <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI SDS<\/jats:styled-content> was also significantly higher in the younger group (3.88\u2009\u00b1\u20091.39 vs. 2.79\u2009\u00b1\u20090.64, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05). In all, four patients died and the mortality rate was significantly higher in the patients with a further increase in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI SDS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2009&gt;\u20091 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> after 6 months of therapy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RR<\/jats:styled-content>: 8.4, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Both overall mortality and obesity\u2010related mortality rates were higher in the patients aged &lt;6 years at diagnosis (4.5\u2010fold, 7.2\u2010fold higher, respectively, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&gt;\u20090.05). The mortality rate was also 3.7\u2010fold higher in the patients with a maximum <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI SDS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2009\u2265\u20093 at any time during the first 3 years after therapy(<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&gt;\u20090.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>An increase in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI SDS<\/jats:styled-content> after 6 months of therapy was observed to be a risk factor for mortality caused by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HyOb<\/jats:styled-content>. In addition, age &lt;6 years at diagnosis and a maximum <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI SDS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2009\u2265\u20093 were associated with a higher mortality rate, indicating that earlier and more aggressive treatment of obesity is required.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijpo.12076","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,14]],"date-time":"2015-10-14T09:23:05Z","timestamp":1444814585000},"page":"383-388","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Risk factors for mortality caused by hypothalamic obesity in children with hypothalamic tumours"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"B.","family":"Haliloglu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Endocrinology Marmara University Medical School  Istanbul 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