{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T05:26:25Z","timestamp":1767677185122},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,16]],"date-time":"2016-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1479254400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006545","name":"National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006545","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000118","name":"Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000118","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Obesity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sociocultural pressure to be thin is commonly reported by adolescents; yet, to what extent such pressure is associated with weight gain has not been evaluated longitudinally.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Examine whether pressure to be thin was positively associated with weight and fat gain in adolescents.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants were 196 healthy adolescent (age 15\u2009\u00b1\u20091\u2009years old) girls (65%) and boys of varying weights (BMI 25\u2009\u00b1\u20097\u2009kg\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>) studied at baseline and 1\u2010year follow\u2010up. At baseline, adolescents and their mothers reported pressure to be thin by questionnaire. At baseline and follow\u2010up, BMI was calculated, and fat mass was assessed with air displacement plethysmography. Multiple regression was used to examine associations between baseline pressure to be thin and 1\u2010year changes in BMI and fat mass.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Accounting for multiple covariates, including baseline BMI or fat, adolescent\u2010reported pressure from parents and peers and mother\u2010reported pressure toward their teen were associated with greater gains in either adolescent BMI or fat (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>s\u2009&lt;\u2009.05). Adolescent weight status was a moderator of multiple effects (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>s\u2009&lt;\u2009.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Parental and peer pressure to be thin were associated with increases in BMI and fat mass during adolescence, particularly in heavier adolescents. Further research is necessary to clarify how this association operates reciprocally and to identify underlying explanatory mechanisms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijpo.12179","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,17]],"date-time":"2016-11-17T03:48:38Z","timestamp":1479354518000},"page":"14-22","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Relationship of pressure to be thin with gains in body weight and fat mass in adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"C. S.","family":"Suelter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition Colorado State University  Fort Collins CO USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Schvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Institutes of Health  Bethesda MD USA"},{"name":"Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences  Bethesda MD USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N. R.","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Institutes of Health  Bethesda MD USA"},{"name":"Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences  Bethesda MD USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Shanks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Colorado School of Public Health Colorado State University  Fort Collins CO USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K. A.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Institutes of Health  Bethesda MD USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Mehari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Institutes of Health  Bethesda MD USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Brady","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section on Growth and Obesity, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Institutes of Health  Bethesda MD USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. Z.","family":"Yanovski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of Obesity Research, Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health  Bethesda MD USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C. 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