{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,22]],"date-time":"2026-03-22T08:37:20Z","timestamp":1774168640055,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680566400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011199","name":"FP7 Ideas: European Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["223254"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["223254"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011199","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Obesity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Previous research on the association between sports participation and body composition has shown mixed findings. The family home is considered one of the most influential environments on childhood obesity. Thus, the association between sports participation and body composition in children may be influenced by an obesogenic home environment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate if an obesogenic family environment moderates the association between sports participation and body composition in children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 3999 children (54% girls; 11.6\u2009\u00b1\u20090.7\u2009years) and their parent(s) were included from the ENERGY project. A composite obesogenic family environment risk score was created from 10 questionnaire items. Height, weight (to calculate body mass index), and waist circumference were obtained by trained researchers and used as indicators of body composition.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The composite risk score significantly moderated the association between sports participation and both waist circumference and body mass index. In children from families with moderate and high obesogenic risk, organized sports participation was significantly associated with smaller waist circumference (moderate risk: \u22120.29, 95% CI \u22120.45 to \u22120.14; high risk: \u22120.46, 95% CI \u22120.66 to \u22120.25) and lower body mass index (moderate risk: \u22120.10, 95% CI \u22120.16 to \u22120.04; high risk: \u22120.14, 95% CI \u22120.22 to \u22120.06), but not in children with a low obesogenic family risk score.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Enrolling children in sports activities from an early age can be important for healthy weight maintenance, especially among children from obesogenic family environments.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijpo.13031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T11:28:14Z","timestamp":1680607694000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Does an obesogenic family environment moderate the association between sports participation and body composition in children? The <scp>ENERGY<\/scp> project"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0920-964X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mette","family":"Stavnsbo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sports Science and Physical Education University of Agder  Kristiansand Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Stenling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sports Science and Physical Education University of Agder  Kristiansand Norway"},{"name":"Department of Psychology Ume\u00e5 University  Ume\u00e5 Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sveinung","family":"Berntsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sports Science and Physical Education University of Agder  Kristiansand Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6259-2441","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mai J. M.","family":"Chinapaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Amsterdam UMC, location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Public and Occupational Health  Amsterdam The Netherlands"},{"name":"Amsterdam Public Health, Health Behaviour and Chronic Diseases and Methodology  Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bj\u00f8rge H.","family":"Hansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sports Science and Physical Education University of Agder  Kristiansand Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yannis","family":"Manios","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition &amp; Dietetics School of Health Sciences &amp; Education, Harokopio University  Athens Greece"},{"name":"Institute of Agri\u2010food and Life Sciences Hellenic Mediterranean University Research Centre  Heraklion Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D\u00e9nes","family":"Moln\u00e1r","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Medical School, University of P\u00e9cs  P\u00e9cs Hungary"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Monica K.","family":"Torstveit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sports Science and Physical Education University of Agder  Kristiansand Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ma\u00eft\u00e9","family":"Verloigne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Primary Care Ghent University  Ghent Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Germ\u00e0n","family":"Vicente\u2010Rodr\u00edguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"GENUD (Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development) Research Group, FIMS Collaborating Center of Sports Medicine, Instituto 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