{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T11:00:24Z","timestamp":1758279624035,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,11]],"date-time":"2014-06-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1402444800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["11\/17736-4"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["11\/17736-4"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Obesity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sugar\u2010sweetened beverages (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SSBs<\/jats:styled-content>) and breastfeeding practices have been recognized as important factors linked to children's weight status. However, no other studies have simultaneously investigated the role of each factor on children's conditional weight gain (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CWG<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the role of exclusive breastfeeding (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EB<\/jats:styled-content>) and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SSBs<\/jats:styled-content> consumption on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CWG<\/jats:styled-content> from birth to the survey date among <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>razilian preschool children (24\u201359 months old).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A nationally represented cross\u2010sectional survey with complex probability sampling (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20092421) was conducted. The outcome variable \u2013 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CWG<\/jats:styled-content> \u2013 represents how much an individual has deviated from its expected weight gain, given his or her prior weight. The multivariate linear regression to analyse the effects of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EB<\/jats:styled-content> and the consumption of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SSBs<\/jats:styled-content> on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CWG<\/jats:styled-content> were adjusted for economic status and maternal variables.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There was a significantly protective effect of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EB<\/jats:styled-content> duration during the first year of life on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CWG<\/jats:styled-content> from birth to the survey date (\u22120.02 [\u22120.03; 0.00 95% confidence interval]); however, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SSBs<\/jats:styled-content> intake promoted an effect on the weight gain that was 2.5\u2010fold higher (0.05 [0.02; 0.08 95% confidence interval]) than the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EB<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>As hypothesized, the exposure variables acted in opposite directions, but the harmful effect of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SSBs<\/jats:styled-content> intake had greater magnitude than the beneficial effect of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EB<\/jats:styled-content> on children's <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CWG<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijpo.236","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,11]],"date-time":"2014-06-11T06:47:03Z","timestamp":1402469223000},"page":"91-97","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["The role of exclusive breastfeeding and sugar\u2010sweetened beverage consumption on preschool children's weight gain"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3838-6212","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. 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C.","family":"Taddei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo  S\u00e3o Paulo SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2223\/JPED.2228"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.2011.00456.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1353-8292(03)00051-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-52732013000300001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-1005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1010112"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","unstructured":"Berqu\u00f3E GarciaS LagoT.Aspectos metodol\u00f3gicos \u2013 pesquisa nacional de demografia e sa\u00fade da crian\u00e7a e da mulher \u2013 PNDS 2006.2008. 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