{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,20]],"date-time":"2026-06-20T05:46:16Z","timestamp":1781934376458,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,21]],"date-time":"2016-06-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1466467200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To explore community pharmacists' contributions to self-care support of long-term conditions by; investigating their conceptual understanding of self-care principles; identifying self-care support activities they considered important and their engagement in them; and examining barriers and enablers.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A questionnaire was developed using existing literature and qualitative interviews, piloted and distributed online to a random sample of 10 000 community pharmacists in England between August and November 2014. The questionnaire contained sections addressing the above objectives. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics; free text comments were analysed using content analysis.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Key findings<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A total of 609 responses were received; 334 completed all sections of the survey. Responses to statements exploring conceptual understanding showed that respondents were more likely to agree with self-care principles about patients taking responsibility and being more actively involved in their health and care; they agreed less with self-care principles promoting patient autonomy and independence. Respondents considered medicines-related self-care support activities as a lead role for community pharmacy, which they said they engaged in regularly. Whilst many agreed that other self-care support activities such as supporting self-monitoring and collaborative care planning were important, they indicated only limited engagement. Respondents identified access to patient records and availability of private consultation rooms as their main barriers and enablers, respectively; working relationship with GPs and skill-mix in community pharmacy were viewed as both barriers and enablers.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Community pharmacists in this study conceptualised and operationalised self-care support of long-term conditions (LTCs) from a narrow, medicines-focussed perspective, rather than from a multifaceted, patient-focussed perspective. A concerted and coherent strategy that builds on the strengths, and tackles the identified barriers is needed if community pharmacy is to improve contributions to self-care support of LTCs.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijpp.12283","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,22]],"date-time":"2016-06-22T16:24:51Z","timestamp":1466612691000},"page":"121-132","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["How do community pharmacists conceptualise and operationalise self-care support of long-term conditions (LTCs)? An English cross-sectional survey"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Oladapo J","family":"Ogunbayo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK"},{"name":"Centre for Pharmacy Postgraduate Education (CPPE), Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ellen I","family":"Schafheutle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Cutts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Pharmacy Postgraduate Education (CPPE), Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter R","family":"Noyce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021031318385557800_ijpp12283-bib-0001","volume-title":"Global Status Report on Noncommunicable Diseases 2014","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"2014"},{"key":"2021031318385557800_ijpp12283-bib-0002","volume-title":"How to Deliver High-Quality, Patient-Centred, Cost-Effective Care: Consensus Solutions from the Voluntary Sector","author":"The King's Fund"},{"key":"2021031318385557800_ijpp12283-bib-0003","volume-title":"Supporting People with Long Term Conditions to Self Care \u2013 A Guide to Developing Local Strategies and Good Practice","author":"Department of Health","year":"2006"},{"key":"2021031318385557800_ijpp12283-bib-0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3310\/hsdr02530","article-title":"A rapid synthesis of the evidence on interventions supporting self-management for people with long-term conditions: PRISMS - practical systematic review of self-management support for long-term conditions","volume":"2","author":"Taylor","year":"2014","journal-title":"Health Serv Deliv Res"},{"key":"2021031318385557800_ijpp12283-bib-0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.20.6.64","article-title":"Improving chronic illness care: translating evidence into action","volume":"20","author":"Wagner","year":"2001","journal-title":"Health Aff"},{"key":"2021031318385557800_ijpp12283-bib-0006","volume-title":"Self Care - A Real Choice: Self care support - A Practical Option","author":"Department of Health","year":"2005"},{"key":"2021031318385557800_ijpp12283-bib-0007","first-page":"563","article-title":"Implementing practical interventions to support chronic illness self-management","volume":"29","author":"Glasgow","year":"2003","journal-title":"Jt Comm J Qual Saf"},{"key":"2021031318385557800_ijpp12283-bib-0008","volume-title":"Evidence: Helping people help themselves. 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