{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,27]],"date-time":"2026-03-27T15:11:39Z","timestamp":1774624299188,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]],"date-time":"2017-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1489449600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J of Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To clarify the relationships between daily salt intake and lower urinary tract symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A cross\u2010sectional clinical study was carried out with 728 patients. Spot urine samples were collected to evaluate estimated daily salt intake. The patients were divided into two groups based on mean salt intake (9.2 g\/day). Their urinary condition was evaluated using the Core Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms score and 3\u2010day frequency volume charts. The influence of salt intake on\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">lower urinary tract symptoms<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was investigated using multivariate logistic regression analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Daytime frequency (Q1) and nocturia (Q2) in the high salt intake group (H\u2010salt group) were higher compared with those in the low salt intake group (L\u2010salt group);\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). The\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">quality of life<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      scores and nocturnal polyuria index in the H\u2010salt group were worse than those in the L\u2010salt group (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). Multivariate analyses showed daily salt intake is an independent worsening factor for high daytime frequency (odds ratio 2.32, 95% confidential interval 1.66\u20133.25,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001) and nocturia (odds ratio 3.05, 95% confidential interval 2.08\u20134.52,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). Similarly, hypertension was identified as the independent variable for these symptoms. A limitation of the present study was that we recruited only patients with mild or no comorbidity.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Excessive daily salt intake negatively affects pollakiuria and nocturia. The presence of hypertension can also represent a worsening factor for these symptoms. Although not shown by prospective study, the appropriate control of salt intake and blood pressure might be important for the treatment of pollakiuria and nocturia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/iju.13321","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]],"date-time":"2017-03-14T19:42:43Z","timestamp":1489520563000},"page":"384-389","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Daily salt intake is an independent risk factor for pollakiuria and nocturia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Tomohiro","family":"Matsuo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuyoshi","family":"Miyata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideki","family":"Sakai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2011.02956.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)67141-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(02)01818-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6777(1999)18:6<559::AID-NAU6>3.0.CO;2-D"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2004.00791.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2006.06029.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20492"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)82039-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-2042.2003.00707.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0130820"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0146820"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000057405"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114514002803"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2005.01085.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jhh.1001307"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2015.04.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2369-13-36"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hr.2013.41"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2008.02121.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.115.001959"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2006.11.057"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyv313"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2015.08.345"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10157-011-0523-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2010.12.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.09.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2007.01949.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1998.78.3.583"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/003655901750425909"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fiju.13321","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/iju.13321","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T11:05:28Z","timestamp":1695553528000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/iju.13321"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/iju.13321"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/iju.13321","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.727408429.793571820","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0919-8172","1442-2042"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0919-8172","type":"print"},{"value":"1442-2042","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]]}}}