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While strains for genetic biocontrol of\n                    <jats:italic>D. suzukii<\/jats:italic>\n                    have been made, the development of transgenic\n                    <jats:italic>D. suzukii<\/jats:italic>\n                    strains and their further screening remain a challenge partly due to the lack of phenotypically trackable genetic\u2010markers, such as those widely used with the model genetic organism\n                    <jats:italic>D. melanogaster<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Here, we have used CRISPR\/Cas9 to introduce heritable mutations in the eye colour genes\n                    <jats:italic>white<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>cinnabar<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>sepia<\/jats:italic>\n                    , which are located on the X, second and third chromosomes, respectively. Strains were obtained, which were homozygous for a single mutation. Genotyping of the established strains showed insertion and\/or deletions (indels) at the targeted sites. A strain homozygous for mutations in\n                    <jats:italic>cinnabar<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>sepia<\/jats:italic>\n                    showed a pale\u2010yellow eye colour at eclosion but darkened to a sepia colour after a week. The fecundity and fertility of some of the\n                    <jats:italic>cinnabar<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>sepia<\/jats:italic>\n                    strains were comparable with the wild type. Although\n                    <jats:italic>white<\/jats:italic>\n                    mutant males were previously reported to be sterile, we found that sterility is not fully penetrant and we have been able to maintain white\u2010eyed strains for over a year. The\n                    <jats:italic>cinnabar<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>sepia<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>white<\/jats:italic>\n                    mutant strains developed in this study should facilitate future genetic studies in\n                    <jats:italic>D. suzukii<\/jats:italic>\n                    and the development of strains for genetic control of this pest.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/imb.12879","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]],"date-time":"2023-10-12T01:33:41Z","timestamp":1697074421000},"page":"91-100","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Expansion of the genetic toolbox for manipulation of the global crop pest\n                    <scp>\n                      <i>Drosophila suzukii<\/i>\n                    <\/scp>\n                    : Isolation and assessment of eye colour mutant strains"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1695-6686","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amarish K.","family":"Yadav","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology North Carolina State University  Raleigh North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0457-8120","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ramasamy","family":"Asokan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAR\u2010Indian Institute of Horticultural Research  Bengaluru Karnataka India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihiko","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology North Carolina State University  Raleigh North Carolina 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