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We report here the first case of a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010infected patient who developed severe idiopathic aplastic anaemia, and who was safely and effectively treated with anti\u2010thymocyte globulin and cyclosporin. We briefly review immune\u2010mediated cytopenias in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content>, including their frequency, pathophysiology and management strategies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.12087","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,1]],"date-time":"2013-04-01T12:49:50Z","timestamp":1364820590000},"page":"452-455","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Immune\u2010mediated cytopenias in human immunodeficiency virus: the first reported case of idiopathic aplastic anaemia successfully treated with immunosuppression"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"G.","family":"Hapgood","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Haematology Alfred Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. 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M.","family":"Jane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Haematology Alfred Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Medicine Monash University Central Clinical School  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Haematology Monash University Central Clinical School  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_1","first-page":"342","article-title":"The evaluation of acquired aplastic anemia in children and unexpected frequency of Varicella\u2010zoster virus association: a single\u2010center study","volume":"50","author":"Yetgin S","year":"2008","journal-title":"Turk J Pediatr"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2009.07842.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2006-03-010777"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3324\/haematol.11394"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02724022"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000313782"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-103-4-542"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199704010-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/.405"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000134759.01684.27"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.seminhematol.2008.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_13_1","first-page":"187","article-title":"Hematologic complications of HIV infection","volume":"7","author":"Sloand E","year":"2005","journal-title":"AIDS Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3522","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V89.10.3522","article-title":"Expression of human immunodeficiency virus type\u20101 coreceptors CXCR\u20104 (fusin, LESTR) and CKR\u20105 in CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells","volume":"89","author":"Leichmann M","year":"1997","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1590","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V94.5.1590","article-title":"Lineage\u2010specific expression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) receptor\/coreceptors in differentiating hematopoietic precursors: correlation with susceptibility to T\u2010 and M\u2010tropic HIV and chemokine\u2010mediated HIV resistance","volume":"5","author":"Chelucci C","year":"1999","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmrv.2007.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.20813"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V82.1.29.bloodjournal82129","article-title":"Splenectomy is safe and effective in human immunodeficiency virus\u2010related immune thrombocytopenia","volume":"82","author":"Oksenhendler E","year":"1993","journal-title":"Blood"}],"container-title":["Internal Medicine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fimj.12087","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/imj.12087","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,15]],"date-time":"2023-10-15T00:55:36Z","timestamp":1697331336000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/imj.12087"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/imj.12087"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/imj.12087","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1444-0903","1445-5994"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1444-0903","type":"print"},{"value":"1445-5994","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-04-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2012-06-17","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2013-04-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}