{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T04:38:06Z","timestamp":1786682286492,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,13]],"date-time":"2020-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1578873600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Paed Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Facial cellulitis of odontogenic origin (FCOO) can lead to systemic complications in children. Research on factors leading to improvement of outcomes is limited.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to investigate patient characteristics, treatment modalities (antibiotics and route of administration), length of stay in the hospital, time till definitive treatment, and factors related to early treatment of FCOO.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective review was performed to identify children presenting to the emergency department of a paediatric hospital with FCOO over a 5\u2010year period. Data were extracted from records of included patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sixty\u2010four records were included for analysis with mean age of 8.19\u00a0\u00b1\u00a04.5\u00a0years. Significantly more patients received clindamycin (79.7%) than penicillin\u2010based antibiotic (18.8%) with <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.0001. Forty\u2010four (68.8%) children were admitted to the hospital and received parenteral clindamycin. The average hospital stay was 2.5\u00a0\u00b1\u00a01.2\u00a0days, and average days till dental treatment was 5.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a08.9\u00a0days. Children who received intravenous antibiotic or had a primary tooth involved received dental treatment sooner, with <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.0036 and <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.03, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Oral antibiotics were prescribed for children who were discharged from the emergency department. Children who received intravenous antibiotics or had an infected primary tooth received early definitive treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12613","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,2]],"date-time":"2020-01-02T03:23:53Z","timestamp":1577935433000},"page":"483-488","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Management of facial cellulitis of odontogenic origin in a paediatric hospital"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0114-9619","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Priyanshi","family":"Ritwik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Dentistry The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Dentistry Houston TX USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Fallahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Dentistry LSUHSC School of Dentistry New Orleans LA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingzhao","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biostatistics School of Public Health Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans LA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","unstructured":"United states national health and nutrition examination survey 1999\u20132004.https:\/\/www.nidcr.nih.gov\/research\/data-statistics\/dental-caries\/children. 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