{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T23:21:52Z","timestamp":1788564112470,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,28]],"date-time":"2020-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598572800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Paed Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is a need to validate OHRQoL measures in Hindi to assess the OHRQoL of Indian children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To develop a Hindi version of the CPQ<jats:sub>11\u201314<\/jats:sub> and to appraise its validity and reliability for use among North Indian children aged 11\u201014\u00a0years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>The cross\u2010culturally adapted Hindi version of CPQ<jats:sub>11\u201014<\/jats:sub> was achieved by forward translation, backward translation, committee review, and pretesting. A total of 1000 children were recruited from schools, chosen by two\u2010stage cluster random sampling technique. After completing the self\u2010administered questionnaire CPQ<jats:sub>11\u201014<\/jats:sub> by the child, oral examination was conducted using decayed\/missing\/filled teeth (DMFT) index, malocclusion index, and Dean's fluorosis index. Test\u2010retest reliability was checked on 100 participants after one week.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:italic>floor effect<\/jats:italic> was present in 3.6% individuals, and there was no <jats:italic>ceiling effect<\/jats:italic>. Cronbach's alpha for the overall CPQ<jats:sub>11\u201014<\/jats:sub> scale was 0.963. Intra\u2010class correlation (ICC) coefficient was 0.952 for the entire scale. Cronbach's alpha value for test\u2010retest was 0.918. There was a non\u2010significant change in domain\u2010level and overall median CPQ<jats:sub>11\u201014<\/jats:sub> scores with an increase in DMFT scores. For malocclusion and fluorosis, there was a statistically significant increase in overall and domain\u2010level scores with increased severity scores. CPQ<jats:sub>11\u201014<\/jats:sub> and individual domains significantly correlated with both the global questions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hindi version of CPQ<jats:sub>11\u201014<\/jats:sub> is a reliable scale to assess OHRQoL in Hindi speaking 11\u2010 to 14\u2010year\u2010old children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12693","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]],"date-time":"2020-08-07T01:46:13Z","timestamp":1596764773000},"page":"459-467","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Cross\u2010cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the Hindi version of Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ<sub>11\u201014<\/sub>) in school children"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Vishal","family":"Jain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Dentistry Institute of Dental Studies 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