{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T09:54:50Z","timestamp":1780566890318,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,3]],"date-time":"2022-05-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651536000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Paed Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The etiology of dental fear (DF) is multifactorial and involves other contributing factors than dental traumatic experiences.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To study, among adolescents, associations between DF and exposure to child physical abuse (CPA), intimate partner violence (IPV), and bullying.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>We extracted data from a population\u2010based survey of 4977 adolescents who were 15\u201317\u00a0years old in 2017. The questionnaire queried socioeconomic background factors, DF, self\u2010perceived oral health, general health, and exposure to child abuse. To estimate associations between DF and exposure to child abuse, we used multivariate logistic regression analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Overall, 8.2% reported DF, girls (10.5%) reported DF significantly more often than boys (5%), and adolescents not identifying themselves as girl or boy reported the highest prevalence of DF (25.5%; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.001). 15.3% had been exposed to child physical abuse; 11.1%, to IPV; and 11.2%, to bullying. Experiences of IPV and bullying, but not physical abuse, were statistically significantly associated with DF. The odds of developing DF for adolescents exposed to any type of violence was 1.9 times the odds for adolescents with no exposure to child abuse.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Exposure to violence is associated with dental fear in adolescents.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12966","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T09:10:04Z","timestamp":1648545004000},"page":"812-818","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Association between self\u2010reported dental fear and exposure to violence among adolescents\u2014A population\u2010based study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7039-6405","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emmanuelle","family":"Noirrit\u2010Esclassan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Dentistry Department of Dental Medicine Karolinska Institutet  Huddinge Sweden"},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse III  Toulouse France"},{"name":"Pediatric Dentistry Unit CHU Toulouse  Toulouse France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eva\u2010Maria","family":"Annerb\u00e4ck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine Link\u00f6ping University  Link\u00f6ping Sweden"},{"name":"Center for Clinical Research S\u00f6rmland Uppsala University  Eskilstuna Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernanda","family":"Cuhna Soares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Dentistry Department of Dental Medicine Karolinska Institutet  Huddinge 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