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Data included sex, age, anatomic site, and diagnosis from clinical records of children (0\u20139\u2009years) and adolescents (10\u201319\u2009years). Lesions were diagnosed through clinical examination. Biopsy and histopathologic examination were performed when necessary.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Among 10\u2009530 records, 702 (6.67%) were from patients aged 0\u201319\u2009years diagnosed with oral or maxillofacial lesions. A high frequency of females was observed (58.1%). Reactive\/inflammatory lesions were the most common group of lesions (45.2%), followed by abnormalities of teeth\/developmental defects (17.8%) and pulpal and periapical diseases (8.5%). Mucocele\/ranula was the most common lesion in children (29.3%) and adolescents (25.3%). Lips were the most affected anatomic sites.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Most lesions were benign, and mucocele\/ranula was the most frequent. Our results did not differ from those of histopathological\u2010based studies, but they provided information on the occurrence of oral and maxillofacial lesions to dentists and paediatricians.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.13269","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]],"date-time":"2024-09-16T04:53:56Z","timestamp":1726462436000},"page":"577-589","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Children and adolescents assisted in a referral oral medicine diagnostic service: 20\u2009years of experience in Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3103-3588","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Caio C\u00e9sar da Silva","family":"Barros","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Oral Pathology and Medicine, Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9sar Luis Porpino Santos da Silva","family":"J\u00fanior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deborah Gondim Lambert","family":"Moreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna Ellyse Grant","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Oral Pathology and Medicine, Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u00c9ricka Janine Dantas","family":"da Silveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Oral Pathology and Medicine, Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roseana de Almeida","family":"Freitas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Oral Pathology and Medicine, Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patr\u00edcia Teixeira","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Oral Pathology and Medicine, Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte  Natal Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jicd.12410"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12590"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-263X.2006.00683.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-018-2581-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/sym14020307"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics13213360"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2010.100045"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdj.2020.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jop.13466"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345231197143"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12765"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.14552"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","unstructured":"Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat\u00edstica.Cidades e Estados \u2013 Rio Grande do Norte. 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