{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:53:38Z","timestamp":1787014418772,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,17]],"date-time":"2024-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1726531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Paed Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Use of flowable resin composites for ocluso\u2010proximal restorations in primary molars could improve cervical adaptation, and reduce the failure risk.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the fracture strength of occluso\u2010proximal restorations in primary teeth using different flowable resin composites (as an intermediate layer or entire cavity) and a conventional resin composite (incremental technique).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Two standardized occluso\u2010proximal cavities were prepared on mesial and distal surfaces of 50 sound primary molars. The teeth were randomly assigned into five groups (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200910): 2\u2009mm Filtek Bulk Fill Flow\u2009+\u2009Z350 XT; 4\u2009mm Filtek Bulk Fill Flow; 2\u2009mm Z350 XT Flow\u2009+\u2009Z350 XT; 4\u2009mm Z350 XT Flow; and Z350 XT inserted by incremental technique. All restored teeth were subjected to cariogenic challenge and then submitted to fracture strength test. The failure pattern of each specimen was categorized as reparable or irreparable\/need for replacement based on the World Dental Federation (FDI) criteria. Fracture strength means were submitted to one\u2010way ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc tests. Failure pattern was analyzed descriptively.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      There was no statistically significant difference on fracture strength among groups (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.48). A similar distribution of reparable (35%\u201340%) and irreparable (60%\u201365%) failures was observed among groups.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Based on a laboratorial setting, the use of different flowable resin composites (as an intermediate layer or entire cavity) may be an option to restore occluso\u2010proximal cavities in primary molars.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.13270","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,18]],"date-time":"2024-09-18T01:03:56Z","timestamp":1726621436000},"page":"590-597","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Is use of flowable resin composite an option for occluso\u2010proximal restorations in primary teeth? A fracture strength analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9402-1811","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cleber Paradzinski","family":"Cavalheiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Post\u2010Graduate Program in Dentistry, School of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6843-8605","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carolina Lopes","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Post\u2010Graduate Program in Dentistry, School of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5415-1731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vicente Castelo Branco","family":"Leitune","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Post\u2010Graduate Program in Dentistry, School of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2892-3256","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando Borba","family":"de Araujo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Post\u2010Graduate Program in Dentistry, School of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1990-2851","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 Carlos Pettorossi","family":"Imparato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry University of S\u00e3o Paulo  S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3568-5217","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tathiane Larissa","family":"Lenzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Post\u2010Graduate Program in Dentistry, School of Dentistry Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-263X.2010.01099.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000341189"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/AIHB.AIHB_67_19"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12346"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1807-3107bor-2017.vol31.0056"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2341\/16-338-L"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345870660110601"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","first-page":"8","article-title":"Contemporary flowable bulk\u2010fill resin\u2010based composites: a systematic review","volume":"10","author":"Parra Gatica E","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomater Investig 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