{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T02:21:13Z","timestamp":1777861273740,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765497600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765497600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Paed Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) in children are often under\u2010recognized, with prevalence estimates typically approaching 70% according to recent epidemiological studies. This range complicates interpretation and highlights the need for standardized diagnostic protocols. Facial biotype has been proposed as a potential risk factor, given reported links between craniofacial features and temporomandibular joint alterations, yet pediatric evidence remains limited.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine the prevalence of TMD and its association with facial biotype in Chilean children aged 7\u201314\u2009years, providing relevant data for early clinical intervention.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional study evaluated TMD and facial biotypes in 83 participants aged 7\u201314. Axis I of the DC\/TMD adapted for children identified TMD, incorporating recognized diagnostic criteria. Cephalometric analysis using Ricketts' VERT index determined each participant's facial biotype.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study found a 27.71% TMD prevalence. A significant association was observed between the dolichofacial biotype and articular disorders, specifically disc displacement with reduction and arthralgia. These findings suggest a potential relationship between facial biotype and articular disorders in pediatric populations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among Chilean children aged 7\u201314, TMD prevalence reached 27.71%. Furthermore, the dolichofacial biotype was linked to articular disorders, highlighting the value of recognizing facial patterns to facilitate early intervention.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.70061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,13]],"date-time":"2025-12-13T03:12:46Z","timestamp":1765595566000},"page":"405-411","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorders and Their Association With Facial Biotype in Chilean Children and Adolescents: A Cross\u2010Sectional Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Fiorella","family":"Zambrano Verduga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry Universidad de los Andes (Chile)  Las Condes Regi\u00f3n Metropolitana Chile"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mariana","family":"Ram\u00edrez Rodr\u00edguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry Universidad de los Andes (Chile)  Las Condes Regi\u00f3n Metropolitana Chile"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6660-6856","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicol\u00e1s","family":"Flores Palominos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry Universidad de los Andes (Chile)  Las Condes Regi\u00f3n Metropolitana Chile"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5007-2422","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabriel","family":"Andrade Cabrera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry Universidad de los Andes (Chile)  Las Condes Regi\u00f3n Metropolitana Chile"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1984-0566","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claudio","family":"Gamboa Vidal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry Universidad de los Andes (Chile)  Las Condes Regi\u00f3n Metropolitana Chile"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0975\u20105950.94463"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","volume-title":"Sistema Estomatogn\u00e1tico. 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