{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T06:51:10Z","timestamp":1791442270371,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790899200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Paed Dentistry"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Parental oral health literacy (OHL) is a key determinant of early childhood oral health, yet its relationship with both subjective perceptions and clinical outcomes has not yet been fully elucidated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess the factors associated with parental OHL of Turkish preschool children, and to explore its relationships with socio\u2010demographic variables, children's oral health behaviors, parental self\u2010ratings of children's oral health, oral health\u2010related quality of life (OHRQoL), clinical outcomes, and parental psychological factors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This cross\u2010sectional study included 204 healthy children aged 3\u20135.99\u2009years and their parents. OHL, OHRQoL, and psychosocial variables were assessed; clinical status was evaluated via dmft and gingival index.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Higher OHL was significantly associated with university education (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.008), stronger family sense of coherence (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.002), and confidence in completing hospital forms (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.048). Larger household size (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.009) and higher gingival index scores (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.042) were negatively associated with OHL. These variables collectively explained 22.9% of the variance in OHL (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Parental OHL is associated with educational, psychosocial, and clinical factors. These findings highlight the importance of promoting parental literacy levels through comprehensive oral health interventions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.70147","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T04:04:00Z","timestamp":1791000240000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Factors Associated With Parental Oral Health Literacy in a Clinical Sample of Turkish Preschool Children"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9772-7828","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Selin","family":"Saygili","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"},{"name":"Department of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-3603-5139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmet Eren","family":"Teker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry Istinye University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-1155-2955","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Husna Sena","family":"Demir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dentist, Private Practice  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-6475-8443","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Busra Mogul","family":"Bagci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"},{"name":"Department of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9932-3031","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Doga Naz","family":"Bahceci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"},{"name":"Department of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1436-6508","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kadriye","family":"Peker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Basic Medical Science, Faculty of Dentistry Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1022-2486","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yelda","family":"Kasimoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"},{"name":"Department of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"},{"name":"Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine Istanbul University  Istanbul T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)31146-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-024-04605-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","article-title":"Pufa Index and Related Factors Among 36\u2010To 71\u2010Month\u2010Old Children in Turkey: A Cross\u2010Sectional Study","volume":"16","author":"Ozler C. 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