{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T20:07:22Z","timestamp":1767989242473,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,20]],"date-time":"2013-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1371686400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Influenza Resp Viruses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"abstract":"Background<\/jats:title>Influenza and respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV<\/jats:styled-content>) are important viral pathogens in childhood.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Objectives<\/jats:title>Our aim was to estimate the effect of influenza and RSV<\/jats:styled-content> on excess hospitalizations for acute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRTI<\/jats:styled-content>) in children aged \u22645.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Methods<\/jats:title>Retrospective, population\u2010based study was performed for five seasons (2006\u20132011). Slovenian national hospital discharge data and surveillance data were used to estimate the effect of influenza and\/or RSV<\/jats:styled-content> on ALRTI<\/jats:styled-content> hospitalizations (acute bronchiolitis, pneumonia, and acute bronchitis) using rate difference method.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>An excess was observed in average weekly ALRTI<\/jats:styled-content> hospitalizations per 100\u00a0000 among children aged \u22645 in all five seasons during influenza and\/or RSV<\/jats:styled-content> active period. During three seasons, there was higher excess in ALRTI<\/jats:styled-content> hospitalizations in the period when influenza\/RSV<\/jats:styled-content> cocirculated compared with the RSV<\/jats:styled-content> period. In pandemic season (2009\/2010), the only one without influenza\/RSV<\/jats:styled-content> overlap, excess hospitalization was higher in RSV<\/jats:styled-content> period. The highest excess of hospitalizations was found among the youngest children (0\u20105 months old). In all five seasons, acute bronchiolitis was the most common ALRTI<\/jats:styled-content> recorded in hospitalized young children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Conclusions<\/jats:title>Respiratory syncytial viruses was leading viral pathogen associated with ALRTI<\/jats:styled-content> hospitalizations in children aged \u22645. The cocirculation of influenza virus increased the burden of ALRTI<\/jats:styled-content> hospitalizations especially in seasons with A(H3) predominance.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/irv.12134","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,20]],"date-time":"2013-06-20T08:16:00Z","timestamp":1371716160000},"page":"1093-1102","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["The impact of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus on hospitalizations for lower respiratory tract infections in young children: Slovenia, 2006\u20132011"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Veronika","family":"U\u010dakar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health Ljubljana Slovenia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maja","family":"So\u010dan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health Ljubljana Slovenia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katarina Prosenc","family":"Trilar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health Ljubljana Slovenia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2011.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3182184ae7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","unstructured":"In\u0161titut za varovanje zdravja RS.Analiza izvajanja imunizacijskega programa v Sloveniji. Letna poro\u010dila. (In Slovene). (National Institute of Public Health Slovenia. Analysis of immunisation programme performance in Slovenia. Annual reports). Available athttp:\/\/www.ivz.si\/cepljenje\/strokovna_javnost\/porocila_o_izvajanju?pi=18&_18_view=item&_18_newsid=357&pl=258-18.0(Accessed 2 November 2012)."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-7-197"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200001273420401"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)06528-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","unstructured":"In\u0161titut za varovanje zdravja RS.Epidemiolo\u0161ko spremljanje nalezljivih bolezni v Sloveniji v letu 2010. Letno poro\u010dilo. (In Slovene). (National Institute of Public Health Slovenia. Epidemiological surveillance of communicable diseases in Slovenia in year 2010. Annual report). 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