{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T17:27:58Z","timestamp":1793986078521,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,13]],"date-time":"2021-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626134400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004325","name":"AstraZeneca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004325","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Influenza Resp Viruses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections are one of the leading causes of lower respiratory tract infections and have a major burden on society. For prevention and control to be deployed effectively, an improved understanding of the seasonality of RSV is necessary.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The main objective of this study was to contribute to a better understanding of RSV seasonality by examining the GERi multi\u2010country surveillance dataset.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>RSV seasons were included in the analysis if they contained \u2265100 cases. Seasonality was determined using the \u201caverage annual percentage\u201d method. Analyses were performed at a subnational level for the United States and Brazil.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We included 601\u2009425 RSV cases from 12 countries. Most temperate countries experienced RSV epidemics in the winter, with a median duration of 10\u201321\u2009weeks. Not all epidemics fit this pattern in a consistent manner, with some occurring later or in an irregular manner. More variation in timing was observed in (sub)tropical countries, and we found substantial differences in seasonality at a subnational level. No association was found between the timing of the epidemic and the dominant RSV subtype.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our findings suggest that geographical location or climatic characteristics cannot be used as a definitive predictor for the timing of RSV epidemics and highlight the need for (sub)national data collection and analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/irv.12885","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,13]],"date-time":"2021-07-13T12:45:23Z","timestamp":1626180323000},"page":"732-741","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":100,"title":["Defining the seasonality of respiratory syncytial virus around the world: National and subnational surveillance data from 12 countries"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6985-3541","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisa","family":"Staadegaard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2262-1102","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saverio","family":"Caini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sonam","family":"Wangchuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Centre for Disease Control Ministry of Health  Thimphu Bhutan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Binay","family":"Thapa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Centre for Disease Control Ministry of Health  Thimphu Bhutan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walquiria Aparecida Ferreira","family":"de Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Immunization and Communicable Diseases Ministry of Health  Brasilia Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felipe Cotrim","family":"de Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Immunization and Communicable Diseases Ministry of Health  Brasilia Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo A.","family":"Fasce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Subdepartamento Enfermedades Virales Instituto de Salud P\u00fablica de Chile  Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Bustos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Secci\u00f3n Virus Respiratorios, Subdepartamento Enfermedades Virales Instituto de Salud Publica de Chile  Santiago Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0804-2729","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jan","family":"Kyncl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Epidemiology National Institute of Public Health  Prague Czech Republic"},{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Third Faculty of Medicine Charles University  Prague Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ludmila","family":"Novakova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Reference Laboratory for Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses National Institute of Public Health  Prague Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfredo Bruno","family":"Caicedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Agraria del Ecuador  Guayaquil Ecuador"},{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n en Salud P\u00fablica (INSPI) Centro de Referencia Nacional de Influenza y otros Virus Respiratorios  Guayaquil Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Domenica Joseth","family":"de Mora Coloma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n en Salud P\u00fablica (INSPI) Centro de Referencia Nacional de Influenza y otros Virus Respiratorios  Guayaquil Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Meijer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute for Public Health and the Environment  Bilthoven The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mari\u00ebtte","family":"Hooiveld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research)  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Q. Sue","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Science and Research Limited (ESR) National Centre for Biosecurity and Infectious Disease (NCBID)  Upper Hutt New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim","family":"Wood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Science and Research Limited (ESR) National Centre for Biosecurity and Infectious Disease (NCBID)  Upper Hutt New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raquel","family":"Guiomar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Sa\u00fade Doutor Ricardo Jorge  Lisbon Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Paula","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Sa\u00fade Doutor Ricardo Jorge  Lisbon Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vernon 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