{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T06:10:29Z","timestamp":1789193429921,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]],"date-time":"2021-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629244800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018688","name":"Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["4800\u20104851\u2010304"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["4800\u20104851\u2010304"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018688","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Influenza Resp Viruses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>After the detection of the first case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID\u201019) in South Korea on January 20, 2019, it has triggered three major outbreaks. To decrease the disease burden of COVID\u201019, social distancing and active mask wearing were encouraged, reducing the number of patients with influenza\u2010like illness and altering the detection rate of influenza and respiratory viruses in the Korea Influenza and Respiratory Viruses Surveillance System (KINRESS). We examined the changes in respiratory viruses due to COVID\u201019 in South Korea and virological causes of the high detection rate of human rhinovirus (hRV) in 2020.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We collected 52\u2009684 oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal swab samples from patients with influenza\u2010like illness in cooperation with KINRESS from 2016 to 2020. Influenza virus and other respiratory viruses were confirmed using real\u2010time RT\u2010PCR. The weekly detection rate was used to compare virus detection patterns.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Non\u2010enveloped virus (hRV, human bocavirus, and human adenovirus) detection rates during the COVID\u201019 pandemic were maintained. The detection rate of hRV significantly increased in 2020 compared with that in 2019 and was negatively correlated with number of COVID\u201019\u2010confirmed cases in 2020. The distribution of strains and genetic characteristics in hRV did not differ between 2019 and 2020.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The COVID\u201019 pandemic impacted the respiratory virus detection rate. The extremely low detection rate of enveloped viruses resulted from efforts to prevent the spread of COVID\u201019 in South Korea. The high detection rate of hRV may be related to resistance against environmental conditions as a non\u2010enveloped virus and the long period of viral shedding from patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/irv.12894","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]],"date-time":"2021-08-18T05:34:14Z","timestamp":1629264854000},"page":"721-731","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 on respiratory surveillance and explanation of high detection rate of human rhinovirus during the pandemic in the Republic of Korea"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2908-6437","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heui Man","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Disease Diagnosis Control Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency  Cheongju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5451-8564","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eun Jung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Laboratory Diagnosis Analysis, Regional Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency  Incheon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9488-9845","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nam\u2010Joo","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Disease Diagnosis Control Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency  Cheongju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9666-3671","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sang hee","family":"Woo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Disease Diagnosis Control Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency  Cheongju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8240-0395","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeong\u2010Min","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Disease Diagnosis Control Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency  Cheongju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8008-6964","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jee Eun","family":"Rhee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Disease Diagnosis Control Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency  Cheongju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6784-8004","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eun\u2010Jin","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Disease Diagnosis Control Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency  Cheongju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41256-020-00135-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24171\/j.phrp.2020.11.1.02"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","article-title":"How South Korea responded to the COVID\u201019 outbreak in Daegu","volume":"1","author":"Kim JH","year":"2020","journal-title":"NEJM Catal Innov Care 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