{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T15:46:15Z","timestamp":1759333575923},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,10]],"date-time":"2014-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1397088000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Wound Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>A 66\u2010year\u2010old woman with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) presented with an irregularly shaped leg ulcer surrounded by pigmentation on the left lower limb. In addition, the circumference of her left thigh had gradually increased. The ulcer did not respond to topical treatment and enlarged, therefore, she visited our hospital. Arteriography of the left lower limb showed multiple arteriovenous malformations (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVMs<\/jats:styled-content>), based on which we made a diagnosis of a leg ulcer due to multiple <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVMs<\/jats:styled-content>. Transcatheter arterial embolisation with a mixture of N\u2010butyl\u20102\u2010cyanoacrylate and lipiodol was performed six times in the period of about a year for treating the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVMs<\/jats:styled-content>. The ulcer was managed with bed rest, surgical debridement, continuous pressure support with elastic wrap and topical treatment. After 15\u2009months, the ulcer healed, leaving pigmentation and scarring. It is quite rare for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVMs<\/jats:styled-content> to progress in the elderly. We speculate that the DVT had caused occult <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVMs<\/jats:styled-content> to become symptomatic following an increase in size.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.12273","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,10]],"date-time":"2014-04-10T12:22:01Z","timestamp":1397132521000},"page":"226-230","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Leg ulcer due to multiple arteriovenous malformations in the lower extremity of an elderly patient"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Takashi","family":"Ueda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Kitasato University School of Medicine  Sagamihara Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenichi","family":"Tanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Kitasato University School of Medicine  Sagamihara Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miho","family":"Morita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology Yokohama Rosai Hospital  Kanagawa Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chihoko","family":"Nakahara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Dermatology Yokohama Rosai Hospital  Kanagawa Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kensei","family":"Katsuoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Kitasato University School of Medicine  Sagamihara Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1967.01610020068020","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformation with angiodermatitis. 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