{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T18:13:10Z","timestamp":1770487990648,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,19]],"date-time":"2017-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1492560000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Wound Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABSTRACT<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:title><jats:p>Suppurative lymphadenitis is one of the severe complication after <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCG<\/jats:styled-content> vaccination, but its diagnostic criteria and treatment guidelines have not yet been established. In this article, we describe a case of suppurative lymphadenitis caused by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCG<\/jats:styled-content> vaccination and propose diagnostic criteria and treatment guidelines of the disease. The lymphadenitis was presented as skin involving mass and was completely extirpated. Pathological evaluation revealed a necrotising lymphadenitis, consistent with the diagnosis of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCG<\/jats:styled-content> lymphadenitis. The patient was administered adjuvant medical treatment with anti\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TB<\/jats:styled-content> medications (Isoniazid and Rifampicin) for 3 months. At 6 months follow\u2010up, the disease was in complete remission without complications. We recommend focus on the following four signs when diagnosing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCG<\/jats:styled-content> lymphadenitis: (i) previous history of vaccination on the ipsilateral side of the lesion, (ii) absence of any other infection signs, (iii) absence of fever and (iv) isolated axillary or supraclavicular\/cervical lymph node enlargement proven by ultrasonography or computed tomography scan. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCG<\/jats:styled-content> vaccination\u2010induced suppurative lymphadenitis can easily be overlooked, but prompt, accurate diagnosis followed by appropriate surgical resection should result in complete healing as in this case.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.12755","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,20]],"date-time":"2017-04-20T03:37:31Z","timestamp":1492659451000},"page":"1385-1387","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["<scp>BCG<\/scp> vaccination\u2010induced suppurative lymphadenitis: four signs to pay attention to"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Sang Oon","family":"Baek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic Surgery, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital The Catholic University of Korea  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyo Sun","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic Surgery, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital The Catholic University of Korea  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyun Ho","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic Surgery, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/2109.150289"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0377-4929.97869"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2008.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. 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