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A systematic literature search up to March 2022 was done and 14 studies included 3935 subjects with OTS at the start of the study; 2023 of them used NPWT and 1912 were conventional dressings. They were reporting relationships between the influences of closed incisions in OTS by NPWT compared with conventional dressings. We calculated the odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to assess the influences of closed incisions in OTS by NPWT compared with conventional dressings using the dichotomous methods with a random or fixed\u2010effect model. NPWT had significantly lower deep surgical site infections (SSIs) (OR, 0.65; 95% CI, 0.48\u20100.87, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u2009.004), superficial SSIs (OR, 0.34; 95% CI, 0.19\u20100.61, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u2009.001), and wound dehiscence (OR, 0.41; 95% CI, 0.21\u20100.80, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u2009.009) compared with conventional dressings in subjects with closed incisions in OTS. NPWT showed a beneficial effect on deep SSIs, superficial SSIs, and wound dehiscence compared with conventional dressings in subjects with closed incisions in OTS. Further studies are required to validate these findings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.13835","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]],"date-time":"2022-05-10T09:25:12Z","timestamp":1652174712000},"page":"46-54","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["RETRACTED: A systemic review and a meta\u2010analysis on the influences of closed incisions in orthopaedic trauma surgery by negative pressure wound treatment compared with conventional dressings"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Dahua","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University  Xi'an Shaanxi China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9719-3042","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University  Xi'an Shaanxi China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200401000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e318216b1e5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/502033"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2009.08.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/230949901402200109"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"19","article-title":"Vacuum\u2010assisted closure for fasciotomy wounds following compartment syndrome of the leg","volume":"15","author":"Yang CC","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Surg Orthop Adv"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2015.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.15.2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/COC.0000000000000388"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","unstructured":"Collaboration C.RoB 2: A revised Cochrane risk\u2010of\u2010bias tool for randomized trials 2020. bias\/resources\/rob\u20102\u2010revised\u2010cochrane\u2010risk\u2010bias\u2010tool\u2010randomized\u2010trials. 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