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In previous clinical assessments, we developed an original urea agar medium to detect urease\u2010producing bacteria via the medium's colour changes. In a cross\u2010sectional study, specimens were collected via the swabbing technique at genital skin sites in 52 stroke patients hospitalised in a university hospital. The primary objective was to compare the presence of urease\u2010producing bacteria between the IAD and no\u2010IAD groups. Determining the bacterial count was the secondary objective. The prevalence of IAD was 48%. A significantly higher detection rate of urease\u2010producing bacteria was observed in the IAD group than in the no\u2010IAD group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.002) despite the total number of bacteria being equivalent between them. In conclusion, we discovered that there was a significant association between the presence of urease\u2010producing bacteria and IAD development in hospitalised stroke patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.14209","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,25]],"date-time":"2023-04-25T03:29:49Z","timestamp":1682393389000},"page":"3289-3297","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Selective detection of urease\u2010producing bacteria on the genital skin surface in patients with incontinence\u2010associated dermatitis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3290-937X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masushi","family":"Kohta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center for Implementation Nursing Science Initiative Fujita Health University  Toyoake 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