{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T00:21:18Z","timestamp":1769041278017,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,30]],"date-time":"2024-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706572800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Wound Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    This study explores the intricate relationship between chronic periodontitis (CP) and its implications for wound healing, particularly in the context of arteriosclerotic occlusion (ASO) in the lower extremities. A cohort of 90 individuals was categorized into three groups: those with CP, those with both CP and ASO (ASO\u2009+\u2009CP) and a healthy control group. Comprehensive assessments including oral examinations, blood tests and questionnaires were conducted. Key oral health indicators such as probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP) and periodontal inflammatory surface area (PISA) were evaluated to gauge the severity of periodontal wounds. The study found that the ASO\u2009+\u2009CP group showed a significantly higher number of missing teeth and increased PD compared to the CP group (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Both CP and ASO\u2009+\u2009CP groups exhibited elevated PD, BOP and PISA compared to the control group (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.05), indicating exacerbated periodontal wounds. Serum analyses showed heightened total cholesterol (TC) and high\u2010sensitivity C\u2010reactive protein (hs\u2010CRP) levels in the ASO\u2009+\u2009CP group, suggesting a stronger inflammatory response and potential for atherogenesis. Interestingly, FPG and triglycerides (TG) levels did not significantly vary across groups (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&gt;\u20090.05). Regression analysis identified PD (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20092.271,\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and PISA (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.027,\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.001) as significant predictors for ASO presence in CP patients. The findings underscore the clinical correlation between chronic oral wounds in CP and the development of ASO in lower extremities, highlighting the critical need for integrated management strategies focusing on periodontal health to prevent and manage such complex conditions effectively. Elevated inflammatory markers in the ASO\u2009+\u2009CP group further reinforce the necessity for vigilant monitoring and targeted interventions in these patients.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.14669","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,30]],"date-time":"2024-01-30T20:40:04Z","timestamp":1706647204000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["RETRACTED: Integrated strategies for the clinical correlation, prevention and management of chronic oral infections, wounds and arteriosclerotic occlusion in lower extremities"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-2360-5797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fangming","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College Central South University  Haikou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jingxin","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College Central South University  Haikou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hailong","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College Central South University  Haikou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juncheng","family":"Ke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College Central South University  Haikou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College Central South University  Haikou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mingguan","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College Central South University  Haikou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"362","article-title":"Lower extremity peripheral artery disease: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"99","author":"Firnhaber JM","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08941939.2019.1690600"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1040841X.2020.1724872"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"38","article-title":"The effect of multidimensional nursing intervention for pain on pain levels in patients with lower extremity arteriosclerosis 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C","year":"2021","journal-title":"Henan Med Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-021-01827-2"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","first-page":"613","article-title":"Research progress on the effect of oral bacteria on the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis","volume":"15","author":"Wu Y","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chin J Pract Stomatol"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1111\/iwj.70491","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]],"date-time":"2025-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743552000000}}],"container-title":["International Wound 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