{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,11]],"date-time":"2023-10-11T00:05:42Z","timestamp":1696982742999},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,6]],"date-time":"2005-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1128556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":188,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe and compare predictors of cigarette smoking intention, as defined by the theory of planned behavior, among African American, Puerto Rican, and non\u2010Hispanic white female teenagers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Data sources<\/jats:title><jats:p>A convenience sample of 430 English\u2010speaking female teenagers (141 African American, 146 Puerto Rican, and 143 non\u2010Hispanic white teenagers), aged 13\u201319 years, who were patients at family planning clinics in eastern Pennsylvania. The data were obtained through a self\u2010administered questionnaire.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Regression analyses demonstrated attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control predicted 70% of the variance in smoking intention in African American, 69% in Puerto Rican, and 88% in non\u2010Hispanic white teenagers. In addition, ethnic group differences were identified. For African Americans, smoking intention was mediated principally by perceived behavioral control, whereas for Puerto Rican and non\u2010Hispanic white teenagers, attitudes were the greatest predictor of intention to smoke. Moreover, non\u2010Hispanic white smokers had a stronger intention to smoke than either the African American or Puerto Rican smokers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Implications for practice<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the United States, with the majority of smokers initiating the habit in their teen years. Nurse practitioners are in key positions to counsel young women about the dangers of smoking. The identification of cultural\u2010specific predictors of smoking will assist in the development of tailored antismoking messages.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1041-2972.2005.0023.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,6]],"date-time":"2005-10-06T12:26:52Z","timestamp":1128601612000},"page":"149-155","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["An examination of ethnic differences in cigarette smoking intention among female teenagers"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Mary Jane S.","family":"Hanson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-69746-3_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-5978(91)90020-T"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/019251"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1031(86)90045-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13557859998038"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1446.2000.00460.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","first-page":"971","article-title":"Projected smoking\u2010related deaths among youth","volume":"45","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"1996","journal-title":"Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"499","article-title":"Cigarette use among high school\u2010students\u2014United States, 1991\u20132003","volume":"53","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2004","journal-title":"Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730290087987"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1992.tb02742.x"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","first-page":"46","article-title":"Ethnic differences in correlates of adolescent cigarette smoking","volume":"20","author":"Griesler P.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescent Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","first-page":"125","article-title":"African American adolescents\u2019 intentions to smoke cigarettes: An application of the theory of planned behavior","volume":"1","author":"Hanson M. 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