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Hybridization of this mutant with the albino variant produces a transparent and albinoid double phenotype, and the transparency of this mutant is controlled by a recessive allele. Light microscopic and ultrastructural examinations show that in contrast to normal individuals, transparent mutants lack iridophores, and light penetrates unimpeded through the body. <jats:italic>Pleistophora<\/jats:italic> sp. infection was observed <jats:italic>in vivo<\/jats:italic>, allowing live observation of parasite dissemination and the consequent pathological alterations in the fish body as well as the simultaneous acquisition of data on the dynamics and spatial pattern of pathogenic invasion. It is superior to common fish models, as dynamic experimental data can be obtained from individual fish.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.2012.03280.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,1]],"date-time":"2012-06-01T11:04:26Z","timestamp":1338548666000},"page":"2393-2404","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Identification of a transparent mutant tiger barb <i>Puntius tetrazona<\/i> and its use for <i>in vivo<\/i> observation of a <i>Pleistophora<\/i> sp. (Microsporidia) infection"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"K. B.","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"O. 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