{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T12:41:40Z","timestamp":1769517700380,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,28]],"date-time":"2008-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1214611200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Addiction"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Aim\u2003<\/jats:bold> To compare the concurrent and predictive validities of two subsets of DSM\u2010IV criteria for nicotine dependence (tolerance and withdrawal; withdrawal; difficulty controlling use; and use despite harm) to the concurrent and predictive validity of the full DSM\u2010IV criteria.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Design\u2003<\/jats:bold> Analysis of baseline and outcome data from three randomized clinical trials of cigarette smoking treatment.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Setting\u2003<\/jats:bold> San Francisco, California.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Participants\u2003<\/jats:bold> Two samples of cigarette smokers (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u2003810 and 322), differing with regard to baseline characteristics and treatment received, derived from three randomized clinical trials.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Measurements\u2003<\/jats:bold> DSM\u2010IV nicotine dependence criteria were measured at baseline with a computerized version of the <jats:italic>Diagnostic Interview Schedule for DSM\u2010IV<\/jats:italic> (DIS\u2010IV). Additional baseline measures included the Fagerstr\u00f6m Test of Nicotine Dependence (FTND), number of cigarettes smoked per day, breath carbon monoxide (CO) level, the Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale (MNWS), the Michigan Nicotine Reinforcement Questionnaire (M\u2010NRQ) and the Profile of Mood States (POMS). Seven\u2010day point\u2010prevalence abstinence was assessed at week 12.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Findings\u2003<\/jats:bold> Full DSM\u2010IV criteria displayed greater concurrent validity than either of the two subsets of criteria. However, DSM\u2010IV symptoms accounted for only a nominal amount of the variance in baseline smoking\u2010related characteristics and were unrelated to smoking abstinence at week 12. Cigarettes smoked per day was the only significant predictor of abstinence at week 12.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions\u2003<\/jats:bold> Although the findings do not provide a compelling alternative to the full set of DSM\u2010IV nicotine dependence criteria, its poor psychometric properties and low predictive power limit its clinical and research utility.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2008.02232.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,11]],"date-time":"2008-06-11T15:35:12Z","timestamp":1213198512000},"page":"1215-1223","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Evaluating the validities of different DSM\u2010IV\u2010based conceptual constructs of tobacco dependence*"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Peter S.","family":"Hendricks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Judith J.","family":"Prochaska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gary L.","family":"Humfleet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharon M.","family":"Hall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14622200600672765"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.156.4.397"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1300030"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1462220042000202481"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.72.2.139"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2006.03.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291703001582"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2006.01588.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1994.tb00960.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/14.2.182"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1973.01750350005001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1999.94811132.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2004.00735.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","volume-title":"ICD\u201010: International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","first-page":"12","article-title":"Treating tobacco dependence in clinically depressed smokers: effect of smoking cessation on mental health functioning","volume":"97","author":"Prochaska J. 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