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The analyses were conducted separately for men and women, age groups of under 45 years and aged 45 or over, and for substance groups of benzodiazepines only, benzodiazepines with alcohol, amphetamines and cannabinoids.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Findings\u2003<\/jats:bold> Low education, unemployment, disability pension, being divorced and living alone were the strongest individual predictors of DUID in all substance groups. Illicit drug users were more disadvantaged compared to those in the benzodiazepines groups. Contrary to other substance and age groups, higher educational level and higher SEP were associated with DUID among benzodiazepine users aged 45 or over.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions\u2003<\/jats:bold> A disadvantaged social background is a significant predictor of driving while under the influence of drugs for all substance use groups in Finland. The gradient is greater for amphetamines and cannabinoids than benzodiazepines.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2011.03422.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,7]],"date-time":"2011-03-07T08:52:41Z","timestamp":1299487961000},"page":"1448-1459","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Socio\u2010economic determinants of drugged driving \u2013 a register\u2010based study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"106","author":[{"given":"Karoliina","family":"Karjalainen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomi","family":"Lintonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antti","family":"Impinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pirjo","family":"Lillsunde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pia","family":"M\u00e4kel\u00e4","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ossi","family":"Rahkonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jari","family":"Haukka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aini","family":"Ostamo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15389580490465201"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2005.04.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-4575(03)00084-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(02)00185-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2005.03.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2009.096990"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","volume-title":"Closing the Gap in a Generation: Health Equity through Action on the Social Determinants of Health. 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