{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T00:54:41Z","timestamp":1793321681211,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":1399,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,1]],"date-time":"2011-09-01T01:01:00Z","timestamp":1314838860000},"page":"1280-1289","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Lack of evidence for a protective effect of prolonged breastfeeding on childhood eczema: lessons from the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase Two"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"165","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Flohr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Nagel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Weinmayr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Kleiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.P.","family":"Strachan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.C.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"the ISAAC Phase Two Study Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"Suppl. 6","key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB1|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3038.1994.tb00347.x","article-title":"Early solid food diet and eczema in childhood: a 10-year longitudinal study","volume":"5","author":"Fergusson","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatr Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB2|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1572","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.306.6892.1572","article-title":"Relation between early introduction of solid food to infants and their weight and illnesses during the first two years of life","volume":"306","author":"Forsyth","year":"1993","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB3|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2002.01274.x","article-title":"Breastfeeding duration is a risk factor for atopic eczema","volume":"32","author":"Bergmann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB4|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)11025-7","article-title":"Long-term relation between breastfeeding and development of atopy and asthma in children and young adults: a longitudinal study","volume":"360","author":"Sears","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB5|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2002.025353","article-title":"The introduction of solids in relation to asthma and eczema","volume":"89","author":"Zutavern","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB6|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3038.2009.00899.x","article-title":"Early exposure to solid foods and the development of eczema in children up to 4\u2003years of age","volume":"21","author":"Sariachvili","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB7|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2005.06540.x","article-title":"Risk factors for atopic dermatitis in New Zealand children at 3\u00b75\u2003years of age","volume":"152","author":"Purvis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB8|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2009.09049.x","article-title":"Exclusive breastfeeding and incident atopic dermatitis in childhood: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","volume":"161","author":"Yang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB9|cit9","first-page":"209","article-title":"Six months of exclusive breastfeeding: how good is the evidence?","volume":"342","author":"Fewtrell","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB10|cit10","unstructured":"Department of Health Weaning and the Weaning Diet . Report of the Working Group on the Weaning Diet of the Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy HMSO 1994"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB11|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1452","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.64.10.1452","article-title":"Changes in asthma prevalence: two surveys 15\u2003years apart","volume":"64","author":"Burr","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB12|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2008.02.037","article-title":"Oral tolerance, food allergy, and immunotherapy: implications for future treatment","volume":"121","author":"Burks","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB13|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2008.08.039","article-title":"Early consumption of peanuts in infancy is associated with a low prevalence of peanut allergy","volume":"122","author":"Du Toit","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB14|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2003.12.591","article-title":"Revised nomenclature for allergy for global use. Report of the Nomenclature Review Committee of the World Allergy Organisation, October 2003","volume":"113","author":"Johansson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB15|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.04.00090303","article-title":"Phase II of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC II): rationale and methods","volume":"24","author":"Weiland","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB16|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70536-1","article-title":"Worldwide variations in the prevalence of symptoms of atopic eczema in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood","volume":"103","author":"Williams","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB17|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00075708","article-title":"Effect of breastfeeding on asthma, lung function and bronchial hyperreactivity in ISAAC Phase II","volume":"33","author":"Nagel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB18|cit18","unstructured":"Williams HC Flohr C So How do I Define Atopic Eczema? A Practical Manual for Researchers Wishing to Define Atopic Eczema http:\/\/www.nottingham.ac.uk\/dermatology\/eczema\/index.html"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB19|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1377","DOI":"10.1080\/03610928508828982","article-title":"Maximum likelihood methods for complex sample data: logistic regression and discrete proportional hazards models","volume":"14","author":"Chambless","year":"1985","journal-title":"Commun Stat Theory Methods"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB20|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.2307\/1403631","article-title":"The role of sampling weights when modeling survey data","volume":"61","author":"Pfeffermann","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int Stat Rev"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB21|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19990215)18:3<321::AID-SIM28>3.0.CO;2-P","article-title":"Meta-analysis: formulating, evaluating, combining, and reporting","volume":"18","author":"Normand","year":"1999","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB22|cit22","unstructured":"The World Bank Working for a World Free of Poverty http:\/\/www.worldbank"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB23|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61602-X","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"370","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB24|cit24","first-page":"1","article-title":"Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries","volume":"153","author":"Ip","year":"2007","journal-title":"Evid Rep Technol Assess"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB25|cit25","first-page":"CD003517","article-title":"Optimal duration of breastfeeding","volume":"1","author":"Kramer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB26|cit26","volume-title":"Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding","author":"World Health Organisation","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB27|cit27","volume-title":"Weaning - Starting Solid Food","author":"Department of Health","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB28|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-3022","article-title":"Effect of early nutritional interventions on the development of atopic disease in infants and children: the role of maternal dietary restriction, breastfeeding, timing of introduction of complementary foods, and hydrolyzed formulas","volume":"1231","author":"Greer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x-BIB29|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2010.10.007","article-title":"Guidelines for the diagnosis management of food allergy in the United States. Report of the NIAID-sponsored expert panel","volume":"126","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2133.2011.10588.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/wol1\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x\/fullpdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,14]],"date-time":"2023-02-14T13:53:19Z","timestamp":1676382799000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjd\/article\/165\/6\/1280\/6642813"}},"subtitle":["Breastfeeding and childhood eczema: ISAAC Phase Two"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,2]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10588.x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-0963"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-0963","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,2]]}}}