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Repeated virological investigations on lymphoma biopsies proved negative, leading to the idea that a latent virus might be activated if lymphoma cells could be cultured, although no human lymphoid cell had at that time ever been maintained <jats:italic>in vitro.<\/jats:italic> A chance event reminding of the need for suspension culture with mouse lymphomas led to success. The cultured cells carried a morphologically unequivocal, strangely inert, herpesvirus shown later to be immunologically, biologically and biochemically unique. How this new agent acquired its name, Epstein\u2013Barr virus, is explained.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2011.09008.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,11]],"date-time":"2012-01-11T08:39:22Z","timestamp":1326271162000},"page":"777-779","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Burkitt lymphoma and the discovery of Epstein\u2013Barr virus"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"156","author":[{"given":"Anthony","family":"Epstein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","first-page":"251","article-title":"Virus of avian myeloblastosis. XVII. 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