{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T08:26:29Z","timestamp":1770971189547,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,16]],"date-time":"2006-06-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1150416000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Child"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Objective\u2002<\/jats:bold> To explore parents\u2019 understandings of the diseases included in the current UK Childhood Immunization Programme (CIP), and the role of first\u2010 and second\u2010hand experiences of these diseases in assessments of their severity.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods\u2002<\/jats:bold> A qualitative study in which 66 parents (58 mothers and 8 fathers) of children aged 6\u2003years and below, and six mothers of immuno\u2010compromised children, took part in 18 focus group discussions between November 2002 and March 2003.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results\u2002<\/jats:bold> There were many gaps in parents\u2019 knowledge about some vaccine\u2010preventable diseases, most notably diphtheria, tetanus and haemophilus influenzae type b, three of the diseases covered by the pentavalent vaccine (introduced into the UK CIP in 2004). These gaps led some parents to question the need for vaccination. First\u2010hand experiences of the diseases reinforced the need for vaccination in some cases (e.g. Men C), but undermined it in others (e.g. pertussis, measles, rubella, mumps). Poliomyelitis and diphtheria were no longer seen as a threat to children\u2019s health in Britain. Some parents saw mumps as only a threat to boys\u2019 health and rubella as only having relevance to girls\u2019.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions\u2002<\/jats:bold> As fewer parents have direct experiences of vaccine\u2010preventable diseases, there is an increasing need to provide parents with accessible information about these diseases. It is also important to recognize that direct or indirect experiences of any of the diseases may either heighten or diminish parents\u2019 assessments of the severity of these diseases.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2214.2006.00647.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,16]],"date-time":"2006-06-16T07:45:20Z","timestamp":1150443920000},"page":"170-179","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Gaps in parental understandings and experiences of vaccine\u2010preventable diseases: a qualitative 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