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Personal and professional data, information on percutaneous injuries in the past 5\u00a0years and on infection control practices were gathered through interviews based on a questionnaire. Data were analysed using chi\u2010square test, independent samples <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010test, one\u2010way <jats:sc>anova<\/jats:sc> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>earson's correlation coefficient. The level of significance was set at <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.05.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The response rate was 84%. The injury rate was estimated at 1.35 per endodontist per year. Endodontic files were associated with 37% of the injuries and fingers were injured in 75% of the most recent cases. Medical assistance was sought in 36% of the most recent injuries. Endodontists who always or usually practiced 4\u2010handed endodontics (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.007) as well as those not performing surgical endodontics (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.007) reported significantly fewer injuries. In 91% of the participants, a complete hepatitis <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content> virus vaccination was reported. Gloves, masks, rubber dam isolation and puncture\u2010resistant containers for disposal of sharp instruments were always used by 98%, 94%, 100% and 81% of the respondents, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The injury rate was low. The practice of four\u2010handed endodontics was associated with a reduced number of percutaneous injuries; the performance of surgical endodontics increased their incidence. 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