{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T14:04:25Z","timestamp":1792505065087,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,22]],"date-time":"2006-02-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1140566400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Advanced Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Aims.\u2002<\/jats:bold> This paper reports the development and testing of an instrument assessing attitudes of Korean intensive care unit nurses.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Background.\u2002<\/jats:bold> Reluctance by healthcare professionals to identify brain\u2010dead patients as a potential donor is one reason for a shortfall in transplantable organs in all countries. Organ donation from brain\u2010dead patients is a particularly contentious issue in Korea, following recent legal recognition of brain death within the cultural context of Confucian beliefs.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Method.\u2002<\/jats:bold> A 38\u2010item instrument was developed from the literature and key informant interviews, and validated by an expert panel and a pilot study. A survey was conducted with Korean intensive care unit nurses (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u2003520) from October 2003 to January 2004. Principal component analysis with varimax rotation was used to determine construct validity. Item\u2010to\u2010total correlations and Cronbach's coefficient alpha were used to determine the scale's internal consistency and unidimensionality.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results.\u2002<\/jats:bold> The scale demonstrated high internal consistency (alpha\u2003=\u20030\u00b788). Principal component analysis yielded a four\u2010component structure: Discomfort, Enhancing quality of life, Willingness to be a donor and Rewarding experience. Overall, Korean intensive care unit nurses showed positive attitudes towards organ transplantation, despite some mixed feelings.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion.\u2002<\/jats:bold> The attitude scale was reliable and valid for this cohort. Areas were identified where professional development may enhance positive attitudes towards organ transplantation from brain\u2010dead donors. Effective education for intensive care unit nurses is necessary to increase the organ donor pool in Korea. Further research could test the instrument with other populations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2006.03759.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,22]],"date-time":"2006-02-22T13:53:38Z","timestamp":1140616418000},"page":"571-582","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Attitudes of intensive care nurses towards brain death and organ transplantation: instrument development and testing"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Jung Ran","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murray John","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Doug","family":"Elliott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","volume-title":"Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behaviour","author":"Ajzen I.","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","volume-title":"Understanding Advanced Statistics: A Guide for Nurses and Health Care Researchers","author":"Anthoney D.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","volume-title":"2005 Report","author":"Australia and New Zealand Organ Donation Registry (ANZOD Registry)","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","first-page":"20","article-title":"Attitudes and knowledge of nurses regarding organ procurement","volume":"20","author":"Bidigare S.A.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Heart & Lung"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2648.2000.t01-1-01562.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-0012.2000.140106.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2004.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781446263495"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003465-199809000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.4037\/ccn1999.19.2.21","article-title":"Referral, request, and consent for organ donation: best practice \u2013 a blueprint for success","volume":"19","author":"Ehrle R.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Critical Care Nurse"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1362-1017.2005.00114.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","first-page":"331","volume-title":"Nursing Research: Methods, Critical Appraisal and Utilisation","author":"Elliott D.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","volume-title":"Transplant Activities, Active Waiting List","author":"Eurotransplant International Foundation","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/nedt.2001.0589"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","first-page":"87","volume-title":"Multivariate Data Analysis","author":"Hair J.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0147-9563(05)80062-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0964-3397(92)90020-K"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.3928\/0022-0124-19981101-09","article-title":"Attitudes of upper division nursing students toward organ donation","volume":"29","author":"Jones\u2010Riffell A.","year":"1998","journal-title":"The Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","unstructured":"JooA.E.(1995)Nurses\u2019 Attitudes Regarding Organ Transplantation.Unpublished Master of Nursing thesis The University of Yon\u2010Sei Seoul Korea."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2003.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7489(95)00009-M"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","first-page":"20","article-title":"Korean nurses\u2019 perspectives of organ donation and transplantation: a review","volume":"11","author":"Kim J.R.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Australian Transplant Nurses Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2003.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1043659603262485"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006199-200405000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","volume-title":"The Synopsis of Organ Transplant Act","author":"Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","volume-title":"Organ Donation in Korean, Statistics of Organ Transplantation from Brain Dead Donors (August\/2004)","author":"Korean Network for Organ Sharing (KONOS)","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-0012.2000.140502.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1594.2004.07299.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","volume-title":"Psychometric Theory","author":"Nunnally J.C.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","volume-title":"The Synopsis of Organ Transplantation Act","author":"Organ Transplant Act","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","unstructured":"ParkE.S.(1997)Attitudes Toward Brain Death and Organ Transplantation.Unpublished Master of Nursing thesis University of Kong Hee Seoul Korea."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2702.2001.00447.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2004.00905.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/104973200129118822"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(00)00258-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","unstructured":"SchulzS.(1997)Nursing Attitudes to Organ Donation: A Pilot Study.Unpublished Master of Nursing thesis University of South Australia Adelaide."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(99)00325-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","first-page":"582","volume-title":"Using Multivariate Statistics","author":"Tabachnick B.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","volume-title":"Deceased Donor Transplant in the U.S. by State","author":"United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS)","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02645.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1036-7314(03)80023-1"}],"container-title":["Journal of Advanced Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2648.2006.03759.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2006.03759.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]],"date-time":"2023-10-12T17:32:26Z","timestamp":1697131946000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2006.03759.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,22]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2006.03759.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2006.03759.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0309-2402","1365-2648"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0309-2402","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2648","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,22]]}}}