{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T00:11:59Z","timestamp":1782778319632,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,30]],"date-time":"2006-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1148947200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold><jats:sc>summary<\/jats:sc>\u2002<\/jats:bold> Orthodontic treatment can cause resorptions on teeth. Factors causing resorptions are forces and moments. Other factors that cause resorptions are less influenced by an orthodontic treatment. By carrying out experiments and finite element calculations, it was possible to demonstrate that forces and moments will produce stress in certain parts of the periodontal ligament and the root. This stress reaches or exceeds the blood pressure in some areas. To avoid high pressure in those areas, new treatment devices were constructed consisting of NiTi wires or a combination of NiTi and stainless steel. In the levelling phase, the acting forces remained below 0\u00b75\u2003N using NiTi wire with a diameter of 0\u00b7012\u2032 (using elastic ligatures). With a NiTi stainless steel spring molars can be uprighted. The orthodontist can easily choose between an intrusive force, a very low intrusive force and an extrusive force. Because of the use of NiTi elements, there was acting an almost constant moment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01607.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,30]],"date-time":"2006-05-30T23:17:58Z","timestamp":1149031078000},"page":"706-711","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["The behaviour of the periodontal ligament is influencing the use of new treatment tools"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"CH.","family":"SANDER","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F. M.","family":"SANDER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F. G.","family":"SANDER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02173156"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02173155"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","first-page":"68","article-title":"Initial tissue response behavior during apical tooth resorption","volume":"44","author":"Reitan K","year":"1974","journal-title":"Angle Orthod."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Orthodontic root resorption studies by electron microscopy","volume":"47","author":"Rygh P","year":"1977","journal-title":"Angle Orthod."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(96)80015-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)81678-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(96)80013-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","first-page":"395","article-title":"Continuous versus interrupted continuous orthodontic force related to early tooth movement and root resorption","volume":"65","author":"Owman\u2010Moll P","year":"1996","journal-title":"Angle Orthod."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(96)70082-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(81)90356-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)81763-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/15.4.249"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/15.6.467"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/17.3.177"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/17.3.189"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-196300300-00023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00001936"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_2","first-page":"344","article-title":"Tooth movement with light continuous and discontinuous forces in dogs","volume":"17","author":"Van Leeuwen EJ","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/16.5.361"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01579165"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/23.1.35"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(98)70200-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(80)90132-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000147628"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0185(199606)245:2<267::AID-AR12>3.0.CO;2-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_2","volume-title":"Orale Strukturbiologie","author":"Schroeder HE","year":"1976"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_2","unstructured":"DorowCh.Numerische Simulation und experimentelle Untersuchung zur Zahnbewegung.Dissertationsschrift Humanbiologie Ulm;2004."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_2","first-page":"501","article-title":"Eigenschaften superelastischer Dr\u00e4hte und deren Beeinflussung","volume":"4","author":"Sander FG","year":"1990","journal-title":"Inf Orthod Kieferorthop."}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2842.2006.01607.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01607.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,10]],"date-time":"2023-10-10T21:52:37Z","timestamp":1696974757000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01607.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,8]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01607.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01607.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-182X","1365-2842"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-182X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2842","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,8]]}}}