{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T05:51:12Z","timestamp":1790142672574,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,21]],"date-time":"2011-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1300665600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Chorioptes<\/jats:italic>\n                    mites (Acari: Psoroptidae) are non\u2010burrowing agents of mange which parasitize a wide range of domesticated and wild ungulates. Considerable historical confusion has surrounded the description and naming of the various species of\n                    <jats:italic>Chorioptes<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Here, the opisthosomal setae of male adult\n                    <jats:italic>Chorioptes<\/jats:italic>\n                    mites from a range of host species and geographic locations were subjected to detailed analysis. Discriminant analysis suggests the existence of three clear morphotypes. The first,\n                    <jats:italic>Chorioptes bovis<\/jats:italic>\n                    , is characterized by a very long seta 1 (ae) and short spatulate setae 2 (l4 and d5), whereas, in the second,\n                    <jats:italic>Chorioptes texanus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , setae 2 (l4 and d5) are longer and narrower than in\n                    <jats:italic>C. bovis<\/jats:italic>\n                    , but most of the other setae are shorter; this is particularly true for seta 1 (ae). A third morphotype is characterized by a seta 1 (ae) that is shorter than in\n                    <jats:italic>C. bovis<\/jats:italic>\n                    but longer than in\n                    <jats:italic>C. texanus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , long setae 2 (l4 and d5) and a long seta 6 (l5). The data are compared with previously published measurements. Although this analysis supports the validity of\n                    <jats:italic>C. bovis<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>C. texanus<\/jats:italic>\n                    as morphologically distinct, it also supports the existence of a proposed third species of\n                    <jats:italic>Chorioptes<\/jats:italic>\n                    , as described by Hestvik\n                    <jats:italic>et al.<\/jats:italic>\n                    in 2007, and suggests that the mites described by Sweatman in his classic 1958 description of\n                    <jats:italic>C. texanus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , which were obtained from the ears of semi\u2010domesticated reindeer, are likely to have been specimens of this as yet unnamed species. The results show that there is a high degree of phenotypic plasticity in setal lengths. It is concluded that a statistical difference in the absolute measurement of any one seta is not a reliable species indicator; the relative sizes of groups of setae would appear to be more taxonomically informative and should be used when identifying\n                    <jats:italic>Chorioptes<\/jats:italic>\n                    morphologically.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2011.00951.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,21]],"date-time":"2011-03-21T21:14:25Z","timestamp":1300742065000},"page":"370-376","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["<i>Chorioptes<\/i>\n                    mites: re\u2010evaluation of species integrity"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"LUSAT","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"BORNSTEIN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"WALL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"41","article-title":"Efficacy of diazinon against mange in sheep.","volume":"8","author":"Ahmad M.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Punjabi University Journal of Zoology"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(99)00058-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","unstructured":"Bates P.G.&Sayers R.(2003)The male L4outer opisthosomal seta (L4OOS) of psoroptic mites as a marker for speciation and virulence.Mange and Myiasis of Livestock European Commission COST Action 833 Proceedings of the final conference held at the University of Bari Italy 19\u201322September 2002 (ed. byM.Good M.J.Hall B.Losson D.O\u2019Brien K.Pithan&J.Sol) EC Directorate General for Research Brussels EUR 20647."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cremers H.J.W.M.(1985)The incidence ofC. bovis(Acarina: Psoroptidae) on the feet of horses sheep and goats in the Netherlands.Veterinary Quarterly 7 283\u2013289.","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.1985.9694001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","first-page":"728","article-title":"Clinico\u2010haematological, biochemical, biochemical and pathological changes of psoroptic and chorioptic mange in goats.","volume":"73","author":"Dalapati M.R.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Indian Veterinary Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02239904"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006131402463"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Etude de la variabilit'e de Sarcoptes scabiei avec une revision des Sarcoptidae.","volume":"47","author":"Fain A.","year":"1968","journal-title":"Acta Zoologica et Pathologica Antverpiensia"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"57","article-title":"Nouveau taxa dans les Psoroptinae. Hypoth\u00e8se sur l\u2019origine de ce groupe (Acarina: Sarcoptiformes, Psoroptidae).","volume":"61","author":"Fain A.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Acta Zoologica et Pathologica Antverpiensia"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"177","article-title":"Sur un cas de gale chez le panda g\u00e9ant produit par une nouvelle esp\u00e8ce du genre Chorioptes (Acarina: Psoroptidae).","author":"Fain A.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Acarologia"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0147-49-21"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","first-page":"538.","article-title":"On a new mite of the genus Chorioptes parasitic on goats, in the United States.","volume":"13","author":"Hirst S.","year":"1924","journal-title":"Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Zoology, Botany and Geology"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","first-page":"349","article-title":"Further studies on parasitic arthropods of elk Alces alces from Poland.","volume":"42","author":"Kadulski S.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Wiadomo\u015bci Parazytologiczne"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1024\/0036-7281\/a000054"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1958.11685877"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.04.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2005.00586.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0739(17)30328-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","first-page":"373","article-title":"Chorioptes texanus (Hirst, 1924), Psoroptidae on cattle in Israel.","volume":"30","author":"Rosen S.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acarologia"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2008.46.4.273"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z57-058"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z58-078"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z58-047"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7601\/mez.52.297"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006217016688"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011857802317"}],"container-title":["Medical and Veterinary Entomology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2915.2011.00951.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2011.00951.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T10:31:39Z","timestamp":1762252299000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2011.00951.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,21]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2011.00951.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2011.00951.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-283X","1365-2915"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-283X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2915","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-03-21","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}