{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T07:54:11Z","timestamp":1791273251451,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,3,8]],"date-time":"2006-03-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1141776000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Molecular Microbiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>While most motile bacteria propel themselves with flagella, other mechanisms have been described including retraction of surface\u2010attached pili, secretion of polysaccharides, or movement of motors along surface protein tracks. These have been referred to collectively as forms of \u2018gliding\u2019 motility. Despite being simultaneously one of the smallest and simplest of all known cells, <jats:italic>Mycoplasma pneumoniae<\/jats:italic> builds a surprisingly large and complex cell extension known as the attachment organelle that enables it to glide. Here, three\u2010dimensional images of the attachment organelle were produced with unprecedented clarity and authenticity using state\u2010of\u2010the\u2010art electron cryotomography. The attachment organelle was seen to contain a multisubunit, jointed, dynamic motor much larger than a flagellar basal body and comparable in complexity. A new model for its function is proposed wherein inchworm\u2010like conformational changes of its electron\u2010dense core are leveraged against a cytoplasmic anchor and transmitted to the surface through layered adhesion proteins.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2958.2006.05113.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,3,8]],"date-time":"2006-03-08T18:38:15Z","timestamp":1141843095000},"page":"376-385","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":107,"title":["Three\u2010dimensional structure of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae\u2019s<\/i> attachment organelle and a model for its role in gliding motility"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Gregory P.","family":"Henderson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grant 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