{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:56:20Z","timestamp":1787014580731,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,9]],"date-time":"2012-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1326067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Paediatric Perinatal Epid"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Gilbert NL, Fell DB, Joseph KS, Liu S, Le\u00f3n JA, Sauve R, for the Fetal and Infant Health Study Group of the Canadian Perinatal Surveillance System. Temporal trends in sudden infant death syndrome in Canada from 1991 to 2005: contribution of changes in cause of death assignment practices and in maternal and infant characteristics.\n                    <jats:italic>Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology<\/jats:italic>\n                    2012;\n                    <jats:bold>26:<\/jats:bold>\n                    124\u2013130.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>The rate of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) declined significantly in Canada and the US between the late 1980s and the early 2000s. In the US, this decline was shown to be due in part to a shift in diagnosis, as deaths from accidental suffocation and strangulation in bed and from other ill\u2010defined and unspecified cause increased concurrently. This study was undertaken to determine whether there was such a shift in diagnosis from SIDS to other causes of death in Canada, and to quantify the true temporal decrease in SIDS. Cause\u2010specific infant death rates were compared across three periods: 1991\u201395, 1996\u20132000 and 2001\u201305 using the Canadian linked livebirth\u2010infant death file. The temporal decline in SIDS was estimated after adjustment for maternal and infant characteristics such as maternal age and small\u2010for\u2010gestational age using logistic regression. Deaths from SIDS decreased from 78.4 [95% confidence interval (CI) 73.4, 83.4] per 100\u2003000 livebirths in 1991\u201395, to 48.5 [95% CI 44.3, 52.7] in 1996\u20132000 and to 34.6 [95% CI 31.0, 38.3] in 2001\u201305. Mortality rates from other ill\u2010defined and unspecified causes and accidental suffocation and strangulation in bed remained stable. The temporal decline in SIDS between 1991\u201395 and 2001\u201305 did not change substantially after adjustment for maternal and infant factors. It is unlikely that the temporal decline of SIDS in Canada was due to changes in cause\u2010of\u2010death assignment practices or in maternal and infant characteristics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2011.01248.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,9]],"date-time":"2012-01-09T00:49:54Z","timestamp":1326070194000},"page":"124-130","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Temporal trends in sudden infant death syndrome in Canada from 1991 to 2005: contribution of changes in cause of death assignment practices and in maternal and infant characteristics"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Nicolas L.","family":"Gilbert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deshayne B.","family":"Fell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K. S.","family":"Joseph","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shiliang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan Andr\u00e9s","family":"Le\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reg","family":"Sauve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"for the Fetal and Infant Health Study Group of the Canadian Perinatal Surveillance System","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1499"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Sudden infant death syndrome in Canada: trends in rates and risk factors, 1985\u20131998","volume":"25","author":"Rusen ID","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chronic Diseases in Canada"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.4.329"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","volume-title":"Canadian Perinatal Health Report. 2008 Edition","author":"Public Health Agency of Canada","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.89.6.1120","article-title":"Positioning and SIDS","volume":"89","author":"American Academy of Pediatrics Task Force on Infant Positioning and SIDS","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.98.6.1216","article-title":"Positioning and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): update","volume":"98","author":"American Academy of Pediatrics Task Force on Infant Positioning and SIDS","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","first-page":"63","article-title":"Reducing the risk of sudden infant death","volume":"1","author":"Injury Prevention Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society","year":"1996","journal-title":"Paediatrics & Child Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.78.4.329"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.313.7051.195"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-3000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-2188"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwj117"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","first-page":"8","article-title":"An assessment of the validity of a computer system for probabilistic record linkage of birth and infant death records in Canada. 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