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Because of the inconsistent use of the term \u2018metal tolerance\u2019, in this review the degree of tolerance to arsenic and heavy metals is divided into three categories: hypotolerance, basal tolerance and hypertolerance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>The composition of nutrient solutions applied to physiological experiments let see that the well\u2010known interactions of calcium, sulphate and zinc supply with uptake of heavy metals, especially cadmium are insufficiently considered. Expression of genes involved in reductive sulphate assimilation pathway and enzyme activities are stimulated by cadmium and partially by copper, but nearly not by other heavy metals. The synthesis of the sulphur\u2010rich compounds glucosinolates, metallothioneins and phytochelatins is affected in a metal\u2010specific way. Phytochelatin levels are low in all metal(loid)\u2010hypertolerant plant species growing in the natural environment on metal(loid)\u2010enriched soils.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>If laboratory experiments mimic the natural environments, especially high Zn\/Cd ratios and good sulphur supply, and chemical analyses are extended to more mineral elements than the single metal(loid) under investigation, a better understanding of the impact of metal(loid)s on the sulphur metabolism can be achieved.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2007.01746.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,15]],"date-time":"2007-11-15T12:20:37Z","timestamp":1195129237000},"page":"123-143","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":208,"title":["Interaction of heavy metals with the sulphur metabolism in angiosperms from an ecological point of view"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"WILFRIED H. 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