{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,30]],"date-time":"2023-10-30T16:12:05Z","timestamp":1698682325853},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,29]],"date-time":"2012-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1343520000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tropical Med Int Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Objective\u2002<\/jats:bold> To investigate contraceptive use among HIV\u2010positive women in Ha long city and Cam Pha town of Quang Ninh, a Northern province of Vietnam.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods\u2002<\/jats:bold> Cross\u2010sectional questionnaire study among HIV\u2010positive women identified through the district HIV\/AIDS register. Information on socioeconomic characteristics and contraceptive use before and after HIV diagnosis was obtained through structured questionnaires. Chi\u2010square testing was used to assess whether the included women differed from the target population in terms of age. Crude Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated to show the association between contraceptive use and the women\u2019s socioeconomic characteristics. Logistic regression analyses were applied to adjust for possible confounding. The women\u2019s contraceptive use before HIV testing and after HIV testing was described and compared by Chi\u2010square testing, and the association between post\u2010test counselling and the women\u2019s use of condom was assessed by ORs.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results\u2002<\/jats:bold> Of the 351 participants, 63% stated they had used contraception before HIV diagnosis and 89% stated they had used contraception after HIV diagnosis. Forty six per cent of the women had been using either the pill or an intrauterine device (IUD) before the diagnosis whereas the same applied for only 8% of the women after diagnosis. Thirty\u2010nine per cent stated they had been using condom before HIV diagnosis whereas 87% stated condom use after HIV diagnosis. Condom use was more common among women who had received post\u2010test counselling (OR 3.03, 95% CI 1.03\u20138.90).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions\u2002<\/jats:bold> A change of contraceptive methods from IUD and oral contraception before HIV diagnosis to condom use after HIV diagnosis was observed. The women\u2019s use of condoms after HIV diagnosis was associated with having received post\u2010test counselling.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2012.03046.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,30]],"date-time":"2012-07-30T01:46:39Z","timestamp":1343612799000},"page":"1227-1234","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Contraceptive use among HIV\u2010positive women in Quang Ninh province, Vietnam"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Bui Kim","family":"Chi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tine","family":"Gammeltoft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nguyen Thi Thuy","family":"Hanh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vibeke","family":"Rasch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"AVERT(2012) Averting HIV AIDS (AVERT) South East Asia HIV & AIDS Statistics 2010.http:\/\/www.avert.orgVietnam\/aids\u2010hiv\u2010south\u2010east\u2010asia.htm. Accessed Feb 9th 2012."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","volume-title":"HIV\/AIDS and Reproductive Health: Sensitive and Neglected Issues","author":"De Bruyn M","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-8080(07)29031-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/09564620260079617"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-8080(03)02284-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jana.2009.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200406010-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.2011.23.3_supp.30"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2006.0238"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2006.0204"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2003.008441"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/eamj.v85i4.9641"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J013v46n02_04"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2006.12.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-98"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","unstructured":"UNAIDS(2010)HIV transmission from men to women in intimate partner relationships in Viet Nam: a Discussion Paper.http:\/\/www.un.org.vn\/en\/publications\/un\u2010wide\u2010publications\/cat_view\/130\u2010un\u2010viet\u2010nam\u2010joint\u2010publications\/203\u2010hiv\u2010joint\u2010un\u2010publications.html. Accessed Feb 9th 2012."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","unstructured":"UNGASS 2010(2010)Vietnam Fourth Country Report on Following up to the Declaration of Commitment on HIV\/AIDS.UNGASS Hanoi Vietnam.http:\/\/www.unaids.org\/en\/dataanalysis\/monitoringcountryprogress\/2010 progress reports submitted by countries\/vietnam_2010_country_progress_report_en.pdf. 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